Mathematical problem-solving ability is an essential skill that students must possess. In mathematics learning, this ability serves as a foundation for students to think critically and apply logic when facing challenges, both academic and real-life. Students' problem-solving skills can be enhanced through the application of innovative learning models or approaches that encourage active involvem…
This research was motivated by the low level of students’ mathematical problem-solving skills, particularly in the topic of systems of linear equations in two variables. This low proficiency is attributed to students' tendencies to memorize formulas, teacher-centered learning processes, limited exposure to problem-based questions, and the lack of learning tools that support the development of…