The purpose of this research was to analyze the difficulties faced by tenth-grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Kelayang in reading comprehension of narrative texts and to identify the factors causing these difficulties. This study employed a quantitative approach and involved tenth-grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Kelayang in the academic year 2024/2025 as the subjects, with a sample size of 93 stude…
This study sought to investigate the correlation between metacognitive strategy as used by Indonesian EFL students from Universitas Riau and their listening proficiency. A quantitative research method was employed to collect the data from the sample. Through purposive sampling, 33 students from third year class (6C) of English study program of Universitas Riau was chosen as the sample. The inst…
This study examines students' perceptions of TikTok as a platform for enriching English vocabulary. Conducted with second-semester students of the English Study Program at Universitas Riau, it employs a descriptive quantitative approach and analyzes data from 37 participants using a structured questionnaire. Six perception dimensions were evaluated: visual, auditory, selective, cognitive, motiv…
This research explores the phenomenon of Indonesian-English code-switching in Henry Manampiring’s motivational book "The Alpha Girl’s Guide: Menjadi Cewek Smart, Independen, dan Anti Galau." The research was conducted to identify the types of code-switching used in the text. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive method and Poplack’s (1980) code-switching framework, the research collected da…
This research aimed to assess the reading comprehension skills of students in understanding recount texts at SMPN 8 Pekanbaru. A quantitative research method was employed to gather data from the participants. Through purposive sampling, 32 students from class 8H at SMPN 8 Pekanbaru were selected as the sample. The data collection was carried out using a multiple-choice reading comprehension tes…
This study aims to describe the forms of affixation errors in descriptive texts by class VII students of SMPIT Darul Fikri Pangkalan Kerinci. The data obtained from this study are in the form of descriptive texts by class VII students of SMPIT Darul Fikri which contain errors in the use of affixation. The sampling technique in this study is saturated sampling or census method. With the saturate…
This study aims to determine the effect of the Jigsaw learning model on students' understanding of explanatory text material in class XI of SMAN 1 Koto Gasib. The background of this study is based on the low understanding of some students towards explanatory text. This study uses a quantitative method with an experimental design. The sample was selected randomly (random sampling) from the p…
Salah satu fenomena yang terjadi dalam pembelajaran teks prosedur khususnya siswa kelas VII SMP Teknologi Pekanbaru adalah kurang maksimalnya keterampilan siswa dalam menulis sebuah teks prosedur. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara yang peneliti lakukan bersama guru Bahasa Indonesia terkait, hal ini disebabkan suasana belajar yang kurang mampu mengajak siswa agar antusias mengikuti pembelajaran. …
Penelitian ini dikembangkan dengan pendekatan Research and Development (R&D) yang berjudul Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Digital POWIC pada Materi Teks Deskripsi Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu (1) Mendeskripsikan kebutuhan pembelajaran teks deskripsi sekolah menengah pertama, (2) Mengetahui validitas media pembelajaran berbasis digital POWIC pada materi te…
This study aims to describe the figurative language contained in Surat Kapal. The method of data collection in this study uses the reading and note-taking technique. The data in this study are in the form of Surat Kapal poems. The source of data in this study is the book "Kumpulan Naskah Syair Adat Pernikahan Orang Melayu Indragiri" by Sumadi SAM published by the Department of Youth, Sports, Cu…
This study analyzes words, phrases, clauses, and sentences that demonstrate adherence to and violations of politeness maxims in WhatsApp messages exchanged between students and lecturers. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a pragmatic approach. The analysis technique was applied to 60 written communication data samples between students and lecturers within the Indone…
This study aims to analyze the use of inner and outer code mixing in the novel Anak-anak Langit by Mohd Amin MS. The method used is descriptive qualitative with a sociopragmatic approach. Data were collected through reading and notetaking techniques. Data analysis techniques were carried out through data reduction, presentation, and conclusion. The results of the study showed that there wa…
In learning negotiation texts, teachers have a central role by providing theoretical foundations, providing opportunities for practice, and using learning media to strengthen students' understanding. This study aims to describe the validity of Truth or Dare card media in learning negotiation text material in high school. This study is a type of Research and Development (R&D) using the ADDIE…
This aims to develop digital teaching materials for procedural texts assisted by Canva so that students are more interested in understanding the learning of procedural texts themselves. This research is a type of research and development (R&D) entitled Development of Digital Teaching Materials for Procedural Texts Assisted by Canva for Junior High School Students. The development procedure for …
This study aims to describe the validity level of interactive learning media based on the Genially platform for descriptive text material for seventh-grade junior high school students. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE model. After the development process, the learning media was validated by three validators: a material expert, a media expert, and a l…
Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria are the most common cause of communityacquired pneumonia and can become carriers without clinical symptoms. Streptococcus pneumoniae is a commensal bacterium of the upper respiratory tract, specifically the nasopharynx. Streptococcus pneumoniae can cause 20-30% of all community-acquired pneumonia cases in Indonesia and about 50% of patients with pneumonia …
Introduction: Pulmonary mycoses as secondary infections contribute to mortality and morbidity of 1.6 million deaths annually. The use of fungal culture specimens can affect the difference in positivity of fungal culture. Accurate specimen selection will help accelerate the diagnosis of pulmonary mycosis so as to improve the quality of life in patients with thoracic cavity malignancy. Method: …
he rapid growth of high-rise building construction in earthquake-prone regions such as Indonesia presents significant challenges in structural planning, particularly regarding increasingly complex and asymmetrical building forms. This study aims to examine the influence of structural mass configurations on the dynamic behavior of multi-story buildings located in high seismic risk zones. The mai…
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The depletion of fossil energy sources and their environmental impacts have encouraged the use of renewable energy based on biomass. Acacia crassicarpa bark is a lignocellulosic waste from the forestry industry with significant potential as a feedstock for bio-oil production through pyrolysis. This study aims to optimize the bio-oil yield from the pyrolysis of A. crassicarpa bark using a NiMo/N…