CD Skripsi
Pemantauan Serangga Hama Pada Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq.) Di Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi
ABSTRACT
Oil palm plant is one of the plantation commodities that have an important role
in economic activities in Indonesia. Cultivating oil palm plants as monocultures
causes the environment more favorable for insect pests to attack the plants. To
overcome this, it is necessary to observe the types and populations of pests on
palm oil plants. This research aimed to obtain information and data regarding
the types and populations of pests and insects on palm oil plants (Elaeis
guineensis Jacq.) in Kuantan Singingi Regency. The research was conducted for
three months from June to August 2024. The research method was a survey
method and plant samples were taken randomly (purposive random sampling).
There were 9 sample plots where each plot was observed on 13 plants, and the
total number of plants observed was 117 plants. The observed parameters were
the condition of the agroecosystem, the type of pest on the palm oil plants, the
percentage of clumps that are attacked, the percentage of attacked plants and the
intensity of pest attack. The result showed that the pests found in the field were
Metisa plana, Orgyia sp., Oryctes rhinoceros, Setora nitens and Tirathaba
mundella.. There were also non-pest insects, Spinaria spinator, Utethesia
pulchelliodes and Creatonotos gangis.
Keywords : light trap, Metisa plana, Setora nitens, sweep net
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