CD Skripsi
Analisis Yuridis Penyelesaian Kasus Ferienjob Pengiriman Mahasiswa Indonesia Ke Jerman
ABSTRACT
The Ferienjob program in Germany was initially designed as an opportunity for national and international students to work part-time during holidays and earn additional income, with no relation to academic performance. However, in 2023, the program was misused by irresponsible parties who deceived 1,047 Indonesian students by presenting it as an academic internship. This scheme meets the elements of human trafficking as stipulated in Article 4 of Law No. 21 of 2007 on the Eradication of Human Trafficking Crimes (TPPO), which prohibits recruitment through deception for exploitation, and also violates Article 81 of Law No. 18 of 2017 on the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers, which forbids the placement of migrant workers abroad without proper procedures.
This study aims to analyze the legal position of the Ferienjob case involving Indonesian students in Germany and to examine the applicable legal remedies. Using normative legal research with a library research approach, the study employs primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources and applies deductive analysis.
The findings reveal that fraud occurred during the recruitment process by associating the program with the Magang Merdeka and Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka policies. Legal resolution can be pursued through the application of the aforementioned laws. The study recommends stricter supervision of international internship programs and stronger collaboration between government and universities to prevent and combat human trafficking.
Keywords: Ferienjob, Internship, Human Trafficking.
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