CD Tesis
Strategi Pengendalian Pencemaran Sungai Bukit Batu Di Kabupaten Bengkalis
ZAKIAH, NIM 2210247885, Pollution Control Strategy for the Bukit Batu River in Bengkalis Regency, supervised by Rahman Karnila and Budijono.
The Bukit Batu River in Bengkalis Regency plays a vital role as a water source for household use, irrigation, industry, and transportation. However, the increasing household and industrial activities have significantly contributed to water pollution. This study aims to analyze water quality and the socio-economic activities of the community, assess the water quality status and pollution load, and formulate pollution control strategies.
This research utilized field observations, laboratory testing of physical, chemical, and biological parameters, and SWOT analysis. The results showed that: (1) The water quality of the Bukit Batu River, particularly the parameters pH, BOD, and COD, has decreased from upstream to downstream based on Water Quality Class II standards according to Government Regulation No. 22 of 2021, Annex VI; (2) The Actual Pollution Load (APL) for BOD and COD parameters has exceeded the Maximum Pollution Load (MPL), while the APL for TSS, Total Phosphate, and Total Nitrogen remains below the MPL; and (3) The water quality status of the Bukit Batu River falls into the slightly polluted category with values ranging from 2.88 to 2.97.
Pollution control strategies were developed based on strengths and opportunities, including: (1) Developing conservation-based ecotourism to support river preservation, (2) Constructing green infrastructure in accordance with environmental quality standards, (3) Optimizing real-time monitoring and modern technology for river management, (4) Integrating environmental education and campaigns through social media, and (5) Implementing an Integrated Communal Wastewater Treatment Plant (IPAL) to reduce the river's pollution load.
Effective pollution control of the Bukit Batu River requires collaborative efforts from various stakeholders, including local government, communities, businesses, and academic institutions, in order to achieve sustainable and integrated river management.
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