CD Skripsi
Faktor Risiko Klebsiella Pneumoniae Penghasil Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (Esbl) Di Rsud Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau
ESBL-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae is an opportunistic pathogen that has emerged as nosocomial infection. The objective of this study was to analyze risk factors of ESB-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in Arifin Achmad General Hospital, Riau Province. The design of this study was analytic with case-control study approach (50 case groups and 50 control groups). Data on inpatient culture results were collected from all specimens examined at the Microbiology Laboratory during 2017 with a total of 216 isolates. Data were analyzed using Chi Square test. The result showed that patients who were hospitalized for more than 7 days were 4,75 times more likely to develop ESBL-producing K. pneumonia compared with patients who were hospitalized for less than 7 daysand immunocompromised patientswere 2,92 times more likely to develop ESBL-producing K. pneumonia compared with non-immunocompromised patients.
Keywords : ESBL-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae, risk factor, hospitalized more than 7 days, immunocompromised
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