Patients in the ICU generally experience pain complaints due to various conditions, diseases and various medical actions obtained. Pharmacological therapy given to patients with pain complaints in the ICU is analgetic. The purpose of this study was to find out how the description of the use of analgetic for patients in ICU Arifin Achmad general hospital in the period of January-December 2015. T…
Hepatic cirrhosis is an end-stage liver fibrosis progressive diffuse process which is characterized by the existence of a distortion of the lobular architecture is breathtaking and the establishment of regenerative nodules. The purpose of this research was to know the description of examination of liver function in patients of hepatic cirrhosis when treated at the Arifin Achmad hospital in Riau…
Soil transmitted helminths (STH) are the type of intestinal nematode worms which need soil to progessing of infection. Infestation of STH is often found in human and requires world’s concern. Tropical areas with bad hygiene like Indonesia are the place where infestation of STH is mostly found. Fingernails’ hygiene is one of the risk factor of STH’s infestation. The most common etiologic a…
Tuberculosis is contagious disease that caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Public health office of Riau Province stated that Case Detection Rate (CDR) of pulmonary TB in 2013 was 35,7% of 5.648.523 people. The case finding of TB with positive acid-fast bacilli in 2014 in Meranti Islands Regency was 16,95%. Meranti Islands Regency is one of regency having trained people to be TB cadre. Cadres…
Wildfire is a forest damage phenomenon because of uncontroll fire. Wildfire can make smoke appear. The smoke contain such as carbon dioxide (CO2), carbon monoxide (CO), sulphur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), particullate matter (PM) and volatile organic compound (VOC) can make irritated eyes and Dry Eye Disease (DED). The purpose of this research is to know histopathology image of corne…
World Health Organization (WHO) elaborates stroke as the disorder of brain function which features a sudden onset with clinical manifestations such as disorder of the cerebral functions, both focal and global. The appearing clinical manifestations last for more than 24 hours without any presence of other causes except vascular. In acute period of the internal disease (including stroke) is often…
Paraquat is a contact herbicide that is often used in developing countries, including Indonesia. The use of paraquat that is not according to the rules can cause poisoning in humans. Paraquat damages organs including the liver, causing systemic failure. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of paraquat on liver histopathology overview of mice (Mus musculus). This study is an ex…
Wildfire is one of a major problem in the world. According to the results of the survey done by FAO, until now Africa (Congo) becomes a region with forest damage as a consequence of the worst wildfire in the world. The data showed that in Indonesia, wildfire has burned 165.000 hectare of the forest. The smoke of wildfire and land in general contains CO, CO2, H2O, soot, dust and etc. The gas of …
Quality health services of community health care can be measured one of them by knowing patient satisfaction on the treatment service. As one of the community health care with the highest number of pulmonary tuberculosis cases in Pekanbaru, Sidomulyo Outpatient Public Health Center needs to evaluate the health service by assessing patient's satisfaction. The purpose of this research is to know …
Adolescents are one of vulnerable groups to negative issues regarding health and nutrition. Nutritional problems suffered by many adolescents are caused by various factors, such as energy intake. The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship between anergy intake and nutritional status on adelescents SMP Negeri 13 Pekanbaru. Research was in SMP Negeri 13 Pekanbaru, conducted…
In many countries in the world, the prevelance of obesity is rapidly increasing especially in children and adolescents population. The mischieved perception of obesity is one of the factors affecting management obesity successful in the school. Another factors is the teachers have lack of role in adolescents obesity management. Good perception of obesity is very important to preverent because c…
Intensive care patients have a special conditions likes decreased consciousness, getting nutrient with Naso Gastrict Tube (NGT), had physiological disorder that can increase the production of stomach acid, and get Non Steroidal Anti Inflammatory Drugs (NSAID), that can damage the gastric mucous barrier. These conditions make patients had susceptible to stress ulcer, so they need gastric drug as…
Indonesia is the second country with highest burden pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) cases world wide. Riau province is one of the province with low Case Detection Rate (CDR) in 2015 that was 43%. Private general practitioners (PGPs) become a pillar to diagnosis and management pulmonary tuberculosis based on International Standards for Tuberculosis Care (ISTC). This study aimed to determined kn…
Atrial Fibrillation is a kind of arrhythmia which has the most incidence. Based on its Etiology, atrial fibrillation could be divided in to two, valvular atrial fibrillation and nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. This study was aimed to know the correlation of atrial fibrillation incidence between normal and abnormal heart valve with its left atrium diameter in Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau’s Gen…
Menopause is a physiological state in which the cessation of menstruation in women due to degeneration of the ovum. Many of the changes that occur when a woman has menopause, one of which decreased muscle strength. The purpose of this study was to determine the muscle strength of postmenopausal women in Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru City in 2017. This research used descr…
Renal cancers are estimated about 2-3% of all worldwide human cancers and over 90% of renal cancers are renal cell carcinomas (RCCs). Treatment options chosen by urologists are based on oncological and quality of life outcomes. Surgical resection remains the effective option for localized and advanced RCC. The definite consensus of follow-up guideline is not yet established because of heterogen…
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is the most common tumor in men. BPH may cause obstruction of the urinary tract or commonly referred as obstructive uropathy. Obstructive uropathy that occured in long term could cause deterioration of kidney function.Examination of urea and creatinine levels could be done to monitor the deterioration of kidney function.Transurethral resection of the prostate …
Urinary tract stones are pathological conditions that are often in trouble both in terms of incidence, etiology, pathogenesis and treatment. To make a diagnosis of urinary tract stones it is necessary to do physical examination and support, one of the investigation is the examination of urinalysis. This study was conducted to determine the description of urinalysis in urinary stone patients in …
Paraquat is a non-selective herbicide that is used in developing countries, including Indonesia. The use of paraquat that is not according to the rules can cause poisoning in humans. Paraquat damages organs including the kidney, causing systemic failure. Glomerulus is part of kidney that function to filtering urine from blood. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of paraquat o…
Diarrhea still the most caused of death for children in the world. Most common pathogens that cause acute diarrhea was rotavirus. And by that, antibiotic use for acute diarrhea in children was irrelevant except there was signs for secondary bacterial. This study aimed to collecs numbers of antibiotic use for acute diarrhea in children at Rumbai Pesisir Community Health care, Pekanbaru on Januar…