In many countries in the world, the prevelance of obesity is rapidly increasing especially in children and adolescents population. The mischieved perception of obesity is one of the factors affecting management obesity successful in the school. Another factors is the teachers have lack of role in adolescents obesity management. Good perception of obesity is very important to preverent because c…
Intensive care patients have a special conditions likes decreased consciousness, getting nutrient with Naso Gastrict Tube (NGT), had physiological disorder that can increase the production of stomach acid, and get Non Steroidal Anti Inflammatory Drugs (NSAID), that can damage the gastric mucous barrier. These conditions make patients had susceptible to stress ulcer, so they need gastric drug as…
Indonesia is the second country with highest burden pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) cases world wide. Riau province is one of the province with low Case Detection Rate (CDR) in 2015 that was 43%. Private general practitioners (PGPs) become a pillar to diagnosis and management pulmonary tuberculosis based on International Standards for Tuberculosis Care (ISTC). This study aimed to determined kn…
Atrial Fibrillation is a kind of arrhythmia which has the most incidence. Based on its Etiology, atrial fibrillation could be divided in to two, valvular atrial fibrillation and nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. This study was aimed to know the correlation of atrial fibrillation incidence between normal and abnormal heart valve with its left atrium diameter in Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau’s Gen…
Menopause is a physiological state in which the cessation of menstruation in women due to degeneration of the ovum. Many of the changes that occur when a woman has menopause, one of which decreased muscle strength. The purpose of this study was to determine the muscle strength of postmenopausal women in Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru City in 2017. This research used descr…
Renal cancers are estimated about 2-3% of all worldwide human cancers and over 90% of renal cancers are renal cell carcinomas (RCCs). Treatment options chosen by urologists are based on oncological and quality of life outcomes. Surgical resection remains the effective option for localized and advanced RCC. The definite consensus of follow-up guideline is not yet established because of heterogen…
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is the most common tumor in men. BPH may cause obstruction of the urinary tract or commonly referred as obstructive uropathy. Obstructive uropathy that occured in long term could cause deterioration of kidney function.Examination of urea and creatinine levels could be done to monitor the deterioration of kidney function.Transurethral resection of the prostate …
Urinary tract stones are pathological conditions that are often in trouble both in terms of incidence, etiology, pathogenesis and treatment. To make a diagnosis of urinary tract stones it is necessary to do physical examination and support, one of the investigation is the examination of urinalysis. This study was conducted to determine the description of urinalysis in urinary stone patients in …
Paraquat is a non-selective herbicide that is used in developing countries, including Indonesia. The use of paraquat that is not according to the rules can cause poisoning in humans. Paraquat damages organs including the kidney, causing systemic failure. Glomerulus is part of kidney that function to filtering urine from blood. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of paraquat o…
Diarrhea still the most caused of death for children in the world. Most common pathogens that cause acute diarrhea was rotavirus. And by that, antibiotic use for acute diarrhea in children was irrelevant except there was signs for secondary bacterial. This study aimed to collecs numbers of antibiotic use for acute diarrhea in children at Rumbai Pesisir Community Health care, Pekanbaru on Januar…
Perception is a psychological and cognitive process of individual to give the meaning of the experienced or something to watch by used the tools of sense, and then entered and processing in the brain. The learning of medical skill is a studying system that pressing by practical guidance and involved the series of audio visual and technological computerized. This research have purpose to get the…
Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) are the infections commonly spread by sexual activities, especially genito-genital, anogenital, or orogenital sex. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and sexual behavior of college students at X University in Pekanbaru, Riau Province. This study was an analytic study with …
World Health Organization (WHO) elaborates stroke as disorder of brain functional which features a sudden onset with clinical manifestasions such as disorder of the cerebral functions, both focal and global. 500.000 of Indonesian had stroke, and about 25% died, the rest are had mild to severe disablement. Mean platelet volume (MPV) is an indicator of platelet reactivity. Platelets play an impor…
Nutrition in the early adolescents is a matter that must be considered. Many impacts that will be experienced by adolescents when malnutrition. Adolescents who are malnutrition will affect reproduction, in adolescent who experience obesity will be at risk of degenerative diseases. The purpose of this study is to describe the nutritional status of SMP Negeri 13 Pekanbaru. This research were 290 …
The number of postmenopausal women is associated with high life expectancy in the Riau Province. Woman's risk of disease will increase after menopause and post-menopause. The degradation in bone density is one of the symptoms experienced by postmenopausal women and it would lead to osteoporosis. This study was a descriptive study using cross-sectional approach, conducted in UPT Panti Sosial Tre…
Bronchoscopy is being used for diagnostic and therapeutic procedure for lung disease. The aim of this study was to observe the profile of patients with bronchoscopy procedures in Pulmunology Department Arifin Achmad General Hospital Pekanbaru. This study was a descriptive retrospective study using medical records data from Jan 1st 2011 – Dec 31st 2015. Bronchoscopy was performed in 176 patien…
Prostate cancer is the the fifth most frequently diagnosed malignancy of males in Indonesia, whilst advanced stage is mostly found (50.5%). This study was aim to obtain characteristics of advanced stage prostate cancer patients in Arifin Achmad General Hospital. This study was a crossectional descriptive by using medical records of advanced stage prostate cancer patients visiting the hospital d…
Obesity is an excess of fat in the adipose tissue. Currently theme are no regulation in the obesity and prevention program, neither in community and educational institution. This was a qualitative study with exploratory approach using an indepth interview and focus grup discussion (FGD). The interview conducted with head of educational authority, the headmaster, physical educational teacher and…
Benign prostate hyperplasia is a hystopathological condition of developing stroma and epithelial cell of prostate gland. International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) is a screening tool used for assessing the symptoms of obstruction caused by prostate enlargement. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the success rate of medication therapy using IPSS in symptomatic BPH patients of Urology Cli…
Diarrhea is one of the major causes of infant and child death in Indonesia, so appropriate pharmacotherapy is needed. Acute diarrhea occurs less than fourteen days (two weeks). The aim of this study was to observe the description of pharmacotherapy acute diarrhea among children in Puskesmas Simpang Tiga Pekanbaru City from January 1st - December 31st 2015. This was a descriptive study using dat…