ABSTRACT This research examines the curator’s responsibility in selling bankruptcy assets without a reappraisal. In bankruptcy practice, curators are authorized to manage and liquidate the estate, yet procedural negligence in asset sales still occurs and harms creditors. Within the framework of Law No. 37 of 2004, public auction is the primary disposal mechanism, while private sale is permit…
ABSTRACT Consumer protection is all efforts that ensure legal certainty to provide protection to consumers. The issue of the circulation of processed food produced by household industries without a Household Industry Food Permit (PIRT) is a significant issue in the context of consumer protection. The PIRT permit is a form of legality and guarantee that a processed food product has met quality …
ABSTRACT Good Corporate Governance (GCG) ensures that businesses have the right decision-making processes for all stakeholders (shareholders, employees, customers, communities and governments). One way for companies to implement Good Corporate Governance (GCG) is to ensure that the fulfillment of rights for workers goes well. However, in practice there are still companies that have not impleme…
ABSTRACT A sole proprietorship is a legal entity structured in a manner akin to a corporation. However, there exists a notable lack of legal synchronization in the regulations governing sole proprietorships, particularly regarding their formation and essential elements. This discrepancy is evident within the legal hierarchy, both vertically and horizontally. Such inconsistencies can result…
ABSTRACT A financing institution is a business entity that carries out financing activities in the form of providing funds or capital goods. Financing institutions in carrying out credit agreements adhere to the principle of prudence. The principle of prudence is also known as the 5c principle in financial institutions, its purpose is to consider creditors before entering into a credit agreeme…
ABSTRACT Bad credit is a condition in which a debtor (customer / borrower) is unable or unwilling to pay installments or debt repayments in accordance with the agreement that has been agreed upon with the creditor (lender), be it a bank or financing institution. This is explicitly regulated in the Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 35/POJK.05/2018 concerning the Implementation of F…
ABSTRACT This research discusses legal protection for creditors in the execution of bankrupt boedel assets that are faced with confiscation in the crime of money laundering. In business practice, conflicts often occur between bankruptcy law and criminal law. This research focuses on the analysis of Decision Number 16/Pdt.Sus-Gugatan Lain-Lain/2023/PN. Niaga Jkt. Pst, the case between the curat…
ABSTRACT This study discusses consumer protection against exaggerated claims in advertisements for skincare body lotion products at the Daviena store on Jalan Delima in Pekanbaru. The use of exaggerated claims is still commonly practiced by businesses in their product marketing. The discrepancy between claims and actual results can certainly harm consumers. This clearly violates Article 4 rega…
ABSTRACT Legal issues have arisen due to the equation of digital service platforms based on User Generated Content (UGC) with “places of commerce” as referred to in Article 10 of the Copyright Law, particularly following the Constitutional Court’s ruling concerning copyright protection. This development prompted the author to reinterpret Article 10 of the Copyright Law, beginning with an…
ABSTRACT The advancement of digital technology has significantly transformed the pattern of commercial transactions, shifting from conventional methods to online systems. Marketplaces such as Shopee have emerged to offer accessibility for both consumers and merchants. However, this development also introduces new risks in the realm of trade and consumer protection, including the widespread…
ABSTRACT Predatory pricing refers to the practice of selling or supplying goods and/or services at a loss with the intention of eliminating competitors from the market. The Meranti Islands Regency, characterized by its insular geography, is highly dependent on inter-island transportation to connect various islands. Currently, inter-island transport using wooden mini ferries, commonly known as …
ABSTRACT The crime of petty theft seems to be a common habit in Indonesian society, regardless of the region and who the victim is. The crime of petty theft is never absent in society. Therefore, each region has its own problems in overcoming the crime of petty theft. As in this case, the crime of petty theft that has occurred for a long time in the Ngaso area until now the solution taken …
ABSTRACT The implementation of corporate social responsibility (CSR) is an obligation that must be carried out by companies in carrying out their corporate activities. This is explicitly regulated in Article 74 of Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies and reaffirmed in Riau Province Regional Regulation Number 6 of 2012 concerning Corporate Social Responsibility in Riau P…
ABSTRACT Indonesia is trying to provide consumer protection by means of one of them, namely forming Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. This study examines specifically the protection of consumers buying and selling used cars at the Showroom which is located at Jl. Kihajar Dewantara Lingkungan VI, Kec. Barumun, Kab. Padang Lawas, North Sumatra called Syahran Showroom where r…
ABSTRACT Product returns are one of the significant issues in online transactions. In the context of e-commerce, returns often become a complex issue for both buyers and sellers. The main issue in this study concerns product returns (retur) made by buyers through Shopee marketplace platform, where the returns do not comply with the agreed-upon policies, resulting in losses for the seller. In t…
ABSTRACT The decision of the Central Jakarta District Court with Decision Number 136/Pdt, Sus-PHI/2020/PN Jkt.Pst shows that in practice, entrepreneurs use efficiency reasons which are then not accompanied by the closure of the company, which means that the company is still not in accordance with Constitutional Court Decision No. 19/PUU-IX/2011. In this case, an employee named Agus Setiawa…
ABSTRACT An agreement according to Article 1313 of the Civil Code is an act by which one or more people bind themselves to one or more people. A sale and purchase agreement creates rights and obligations between the seller and the buyer, the seller has an obligation to provide goods and receive payment for an item and vice versa for the buyer. PT Penerbit Erlangga Mahameru and Pondok Pesa…
ABSTRACT The form of legal protection for consumers is outlined in Law Number 8 Year 1999 on Consumer Protection and Law Number 1 Year 2024 on Electronic Information and Transactions. Based on the doctrine of caveat venditor, sellers should be careful and cautious in selling products to consumers to protect consumers and prevent losses that can be caused by irresponsible sellers. However,…
ABSTRACT Paddy is one of the agricultural commodities that plays an important role in the lives of local communities. Therefore, the buying and selling of paddy holds high economic value and has become a routine activity between farmers and middlemen. In the paddy trade, prices are often unilaterally determined by the middlemen without a fair bargaining process. This imbalance in bargaining po…
ABSTRACT Republic of Indonesian Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 19 of 2022 concerning special treatment for financial services institutions in certain regions and sectors in Indonesian affected by disasters article 5 paraghraph 3 point b, namely the article regulates credit or financing restructuring pilices. The problem that occurred in this research was that there were 20 cust…