ABSTRACT In the electric power distribution system, not all power can be utilized optimally by consumers due to power losses caused by technical and non-technical disturbances. The methods used in this study include primary and secondary data collection, line impedance calculations, and analysis of factors that cause power losses. The results of this study are expected to provide recommend…
ABSTRACT The quality of electrical power is highly influenced by the voltage stability in distribution systems. One of the most common power quality disturbances is voltage sag, which is a short-term reduction in voltage typically caused by sudden load changes. This voltage drop can negatively affect the performance of electrical equipment, especially sensitive devices. This study aims to simu…
ABSTRAK The grounding system is an important part of the electricity distribution network that functions to protect equipment and humans from electrical disturbances due to insulation failure or overvoltage. Good grounding allows the fault current to be channeled to the ground efficiently, thereby reducing the risk of electrical accidents and equipment damage. The grounding resistance value is…
ABSTRAK An inverter is a device that functions to convert direct current (DC) voltage into alternating current (AC) voltage. This study aims to design and test a 12V DC to 220V AC inverter system using an Arduino microcontroller as a PWM signal generator. The circuit consists of several main components: Arduino, optocoupler for signal isolation, MOSFET as an electronic switch, and a transforme…
ABSTRACT Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) is an electrical device to control electrical sources switching from the main source to the backup source or otherwise. With this device theres no need for an operator to manually control the device. The control implements Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) as a controller of an ATS circuit that will work to switch between the main source and the backu…
ABSTRACK This research discusses the development of a web-based property management system designed to meet the diverse needs of users, namely administrators and residents. This system uses the Research and Development (R&D) method with a Rational Unified Process (RUP) approach and Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture. The application is built using the Laravel framework and MySQL database…
ABSTRACT Many cases of vision loss (such as those caused by infections, trauma, dangerous traditional medicines, diet-related disorders, prenatal Diseases, improper use or self-administration of topical therapy) are not always avoidable. Early Identification and proper treatment are essential for many Eye disorders, such as Diabetic retinopathy, to prevent irreparable vision loss. To detect …
ABSTRACT Radio over Fiber (RoF) is a telecommunications technology that integrates wireless networks and optical fibers to enhance network capacity and efficiency. However, RoF systems are vulnerable to the effects of Dispersion Power Fading (DPF), which can degrade signal quality. This research aims to analyze the performance of Dispersion Compensating Fiber (DCF) in mitigating DPF in RoF…
ABSTRACT The advancement of Internet of Things (IoT) technology enables the automation of intelligent and efficient office systems. This thesis presents the design and implementation of an IoT-based Smart Office system consisting of two main components: an electronic device control system and an RFID-based employee attendance system. The system employs ESP32 and ESP8266 microcontrollers integr…
ABSTRACT Riau Province possesses significant tourism potential; however, a portion of its residents tend to prefer tourist destinations outside the region, such as West Sumatra. One contributing factor is the lack of an information system capable of providing personalized tourism recommendations. This study aims to develop a tourism recommendation website based on a Hybrid Recommender Syst…
ABSTRACT We are entering an era of energy transition, in which the use of fossil fuels is being increasingly replaced by new renewable energy sources, which are considered to be environmentally friendly and low in carbon emissions. This can be seen in the increasing number of decentralised power plants (PT), which are integrated by new renewable energy plants, one of which is the solar power p…
ABSTRACT Partial Discharge (PD) is an early indicator of insulation degradation in medium-voltage cables, which may lead to severe failures in the power distribution system if not detected at an early stage. This study aims to analyze the condition of 20 kV medium-voltage cable lines using the Oscillating Wave Test System (OWTS) method based on a Damped Alternating Current (DAC) voltage source…
ABSTRACT Faults in electrical transmission lines, especially short-circuit faults, can cause power system instability and damage electrical equipment, making accurate identification and classification methods essential. This study aims to develop a fault detection method using Wavelet Transform (WT) for feature extraction and Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RBFNN) for classification.…
ABSTRACT Power quality disturbances in the Distribution Network cause losses both from the generation side and from the load side, therefore a mechanism is needed that can anticipate these problems. This research offers a method that is able to overcome these problems. Especially related to disturbances caused by Voltage sag, Voltage swell due to changes in load characteristics in the repeater…
ABSTRAK The growth of oyster mushrooms isivery dependentionienvironmental factorsisuch asitemperature andihumidity. Oyster mushrooms are ideal for growing in highland areas because the environmental conditions areiin accordanceiwith theineedsiof their living habitat. Inithe case of this cultivation, mushroom cultivators really have to pay attention to several factors that influence the growth …
ABSTRACT Voltage drop in distribution networks can reduce power supply quality and system efficiency. One solution to address this issue is the placement of Distributed Generation (DG) within the distribution network to improve voltage profiles and reduce power losses. This study aims to determine the optimal DG placement using the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) method to minimize voltage d…
ABSTRACT Microhydro Power Plant (MHP) is an efficient renewable energy source for remote areas. However, fluctuations in load and water discharge can cause frequency changes that affect system stability. To overcome this problem, this research designs and viiinalyses an Electronic Load Controller (ELC) based on Fuzzy PI Controller to maintain frequency stability in MHP. The Fuzzy PI controller…
ABSTRACT The reliability of the electrical system is crucial for the operation of a building and must comply with PUIL 2011 and the Building Function Feasibility Standard (SLF). Building C of the Faculty of Engineering at Universitas Riau has been in operation for over 20 years without a comprehensive evaluation of its electrical system. This study aims to assess the feasibility of the electri…
ABSTRACT Microhydro Power Plant (PLTMH) is an efficient renewable energy solution for areas with low water flow rates. One of the most commonly used turbines in this system is the screw turbine (Archimedes Screw), which operates optimally at low inclination angle differences (Head). This study aims to analyze the effect of varying screw turbine inclination angles on system performance, includi…
ABSTRACT This study discusses the effect of water discharge variations on the performance of Microhydro Power Plants (PLTMH) using screw turbines (Archimedes Screw Turbine). Testing was carried out by varying the water discharge at turbine inclination angles of 40°, 50°, and 60°. The water discharges used in this test were 0.008 m³/s, 0.014 m³/s and 0.016 m³/s. The parameters analyzed in…