CD Skripsi

PRARANCANGAN PABRIK ASAM SITRAT DARI MOLASE PROSES SUBMERGED FERMENTATION DENGAN DESAIN ALAT UTAMA KRISTALIZER ASAM SITRAT (K-301)

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Citric acid is widely used in the food and beverage industry, household detergent
industry, and the textile, pharmaceutical, cosmetic and other industries. The need
for citric acid in Indonesia has not been met by local producers, so they have to
import from abroad. This is because there are still very few citric acid factories in
the country. Seeing that the need for citric acid in Indonesia continues to
increase, in steps to reduce the value of imports and increase the value of exports,
it is necessary to establish an citric acid factory. The purpose of this design is to
find out whether the citric acid factory is worth establishing or not. This
feasibility study aims to (1) Analyze investment in building a citric acid factory
based on technical, institutional, market, environmental, management and legal
(non-financial) aspects; (2) Analyzing the feasibility level of investment in a citric
acid factory based on financial aspects; and (3) Analyze the sensitivity of the
suitability of citric acid to changes in production costs and reductions in
production capacity. Analysis was carried out qualitatively and quantitatively.
Qualitative analysis is carried out descriptively through observation and
literature study, while quantitative analysis is carried out using financial analysis
methods based on the criteria of Break even point (BEP), Return on Investment
(ROI), Payback Period (PBP), Interest Rate of Return (IRR), and analysis.
sensitivity. The results of the feasibility study show that the construction of a citric
acid factory with a capacity of 25.000 tons/year is feasible. Based on nonfinancial aspects consisting of technical, market, environmental, management and
legal aspects, there are no obstacles that could disrupt operational processes or
the goals to be achieved. From a financial aspect perspective, based on the
assumptions and criteria used for the construction of a citric acid factory it is
feasible to implement it with a BEP value of 40.1%; ROI 24.523%; PBP 4.077
years, and IRR 22.7385%. The results of the sensitivity analysis were carried out
by looking at the influence of volatility of 4 components, namely raw material
prices, product selling prices, employee salaries, and maintenance/maintenance
costs that are feasible to implement.

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Ketersediaan

Informasi Detail

Judul Seri

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No. Panggil

1807124262

Penerbit

Pekanbaru : Universitas – Riau – Fakultas Teknik – Teknik Kimia., 2024

Deskripsi Fisik

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Bahasa

Indonesia

ISBN/ISSN

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Klasifikasi

1807124262

Tipe Isi

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Tipe Media

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Tipe Pembawa

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Edisi

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Subjek

TEKNIK KIMIA

Info Detail Spesifik

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Pernyataan Tanggungjawab

GUNTUR

Versi lain/terkait

Lampiran Berkas

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