CD Skripsi
Analisis Daya Saing Ekspor Biji Kopi Hijau Indonesiadi Pasar Internasional Tahun 2014-2023
ABSTRACT
This study aims to analyze and determine the level of competitiveness of Indonesian
green coffee bean exports in the international market. This research was conducted
using secondary data from various sources, including BPS (2024), International
Coffee Organization (2024), and UN Comtrade (2024). The secondary data used is in
the form of time series data within a period of 10 years (2014-2023). The green coffee
beans that are the object of research are all types of green coffee beans. The data
analysis method uses quantitative analysis methods used to analyze the level of
competitiveness of Indonesian green coffee bean commodity exports in the
international market which includes: Revealed Comparative Advantages (RCA) and
Trade Specialization Index (ISP). Based on the analysis of the average value of
Revealed Comparative Advantages (RCA) from 2014-2023 amounting to 4.90,
Indonesia has a comparative advantage in trading green coffee beans in the
international market. However, Indonesia's comparative advantage is still low
compared to Ethiopia, Colombia, Brazil and Vietnam. Indonesia's green coffee beans
have high competitiveness, with an average value of Indonesia's Index of Trade
Specialization (ISP) of 0.87. This indicates that Indonesia is an exporter of green
coffee bean commodities. Positive ISP results greater than 0 indicate that Indonesian
green coffee bean commodities have strong competitiveness, because the value of
Indonesian green coffee bean exports is greater than the value of Indonesian green
coffee bean imports.
Keywords: Green Coffee Beans, Competitiveness, Comparative Advantage, Exports
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