Analisis Perubahan Luasan Hutan Mangrove Menggunakan Citra Satelit Multitempo…

ABSTRACT Dumai City experienced a decrease in mangrove forest area during 2005- 2015. The factors driving the degradation of the mangrove forest area in this city are land conversion for industry, ports, roads, plantations, and residential areas. The aim of this research was to analyse spatial and temporal dynamics using NDVI, determine the composition of mangrove forest and observe biophy…