Freshwater mussel shell waste can act as a calcium precursor in the synthesis of hydroxyapatite. Hydroxyapatite serves as an active component in toothpaste formulation, functioning as an abrasive while also possessing the capability to inhibit the proliferation of bacteria responsible for dental plaque. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of adding hydroxyapatite into toothpaste on its …
Fermented fish sausage is a processed product from the fermentation process, where fish meat is mixed with additional ingredients such as salt, spices, and lactic acid-producing bacteria. Lactic acid bacteria can extend the shelf life of the product, help preserve by preventing the growth of spoilage bacteria, and can even produce food with a distinctive flavor. To accelerate the fermentation p…
Catfish (Pangasius sp.) is a type of freshwater fish that is widely known and cultivated in Indonesia. According to the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries. Consistently shows that the protein quality is higher compared to beef and chicken protein. Fish also has less fat than meat. The potential of this fish as a processed raw material makes it an attractive alternative to replace other …
Naniura can be categorized as a fermented product. The process of making naniura involves natural fermentation that occurs in fish, mixed with various herbs and spices, then left for some time to undergo the fermentation process. This study aimed to isolate LAB from naniura with the use of different types of citrus and determine the antibacterial activity of LAB isolates from naniura against Es…
Tuna is one of fish with high economic costs. Tuna can be processed into commercial products, for example, processed rendang product to protect from damage to the quality of tuna rendang it is necessery to carry out good packaging. This study aims to determine the quality of tuna fish rendang packaged in different packaging during storage at room temperatur. The packaging used in this study is …
This study aimed to determine the effect of belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) leaf extract on the shelf-life quality of fresh Pangasius sp. fish and to determine the optimal concentration of the extract. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with non-factorial treatment, consisting of four levels of extract: (P0) no extract, (P10) 10% extract, (P15) 15% extract, and (P20) 2…
Biscuits are a popular type of pastry in the community. So far, biscuits on the market are known to contain high levels of carbohydrates but low in fat and protein. Parang-parang fish flour can be a solution to increase the nutritional value of biscuits. This study aims to determine the effect of the addition and best concentration of parang-parang fish flour (Chirocentrus dorab) on the nutriti…
Edible film is a primary packaging in the form of a thin layer and serves as a food coating that can be made from hydrocolloid compounds. Carrageenan polysaccharide is one of the hydrocolloids used to make edible films because it produces strong gel properties. Eucheuma cottonii is a relatively high producer of kappa carrageenan which is about 50%. This study aimed to determine the physicochemi…
Seluang fish (Rasbora argyrotaenia) is an economically valuable freshwater fish that can be found in river, lake, and swamp waters. The protein content in fresh seluang fish per 100 g is 21.49%. The purpose of this study was to obtain fish protein concentrate (FPC) from seluang fish and determine the physico-chemical characteristics of seluang FPC extracted with different solvents. The research…
This study aims to determine the starch yield and extract yield of sea cucumber (P. australis), a bioactive chemical compound in the extract of the sea cucumber, and to evaluate the cytotoxic activity of the extract of P. australis against breast cancer cells (T47D). The research method used in this study was experimental, conducted through laboratory work that included preparation of sea cucum…
The study aimed to determine the effect of adding fermented substrate as a biostarter in the processing of fermented fish sausage and to identify the optimal concentration of fermented substrate as a biostarter in this process. The research method was experimental, using a completely randomized design (CRD) with one factorial treatment consisting of four levels of fermented substrate concentrat…
Yoghurt is a beverage that is included in probiotic products that are beneficial to human health, where yoghurt contains bacteria that are beneficial to the balance of microflora in the intestine stored at low temperatures with quality will decrease during storage. Chlorella sp. is a source of functional ingredients that have boactive compounds, colour enhancers as well as protein content. The …
Roti sobek adalah jenis roti yang berbentuk kasur, terdiri dari beberapa potongan kecil biasanya terdiri dari 6-12 potong roti yang digabungkan menjadi satu. Roti sobek memiliki kandungan protein yang rendah, salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kadar protein roti sobek dengan memanfaatkan bidang perikanan adalah dengan menambahkan tepung ikan toman. Ikan toman memiliki kandungan gizi yang tinggi…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh fortifikasi hidrolisat protein udang rebon terhadap mutu flakes dengan konsentrasi hidrolisat protein udang rebon berbeda. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah eksperimen yaitu melakukan fortifikasi hidrolisat protein udang rebon pada flakes dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) non faktorial yang terdiri dari empat taraf perlakuan y…
Blood cockle (Anadara granosa) is oneof the fisheryproducts that has a fairly good productivity level and can be processed into a wide variety of foods, one of which can be used as a food additive such as protein hydrolysate. Fish protein hydrolysate is a product resulting from the decomposition of fish protein into simple peptides and amino acids through the process of hydrolysis by enzymes, a…
Gelidium spinosum is one type of red seaweed as raw material for agar because it has gel-forming properties and low sulfate content. Agar is one of the complex polysaccharide hydrocolloids, consisting of 3-linked β-D- galactopynosyl (G) and 4-linked 3,6 anhydro-α-L-galactopynosyl units. Polysaccharides play a role as functional food and neutraceutical. This study aims to determine the physic…
Fish protein concentrate (FPC) is one of the fishery products that has been processed in increasing the nutritional value of a product. Catfish protein concentrate (Pangasius sp.) contains 75.31% protein. The objectives of the study were to determine the effect of patin protein concentrate fortification on the quality of instant cendol and to determine the right concentration to get the best qu…
This study aims to determine the effect of physical characteristics and the effect of using different solvents from the extraction of toman fish head oil. This research method is experimental using a non-factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 3 treatment levels, namely Ethanol, Methanol and Nhexane solvents. The analysis parameters consisted of the calculation of the prop…
This study aimed to determine the optimal pH for cathepsin enzyme activity from the snakehead (Channa lucius) meat. The study method was an experiment using a completely randomized design with non-factorial treatments, involving different pH levels (5, 6, and 7) with three replications. The parameters tested in this study were cathepsin enzyme activity at different pH levels and protein concent…
Fish meatballs with tapioca flour substitution with nipah flour is a product innovation to maintain the quality of parang-parang fish meatballs. Nipah flour nipah fruit flour has good nutritional content that has the potential to be developed into alternative human foods. This study aims to provide information about the effect of substituting tapioca flour with nipah fruit flour on the quality …