Analisis Perubahan Garis Pantai Dan Pola Sirkulasi Arus Perairan Kota Batam P…

Environmental damage is caused by coastal reclamation to advance the economic sector in Batam City. Reclamation can cause changes in the coastline of Batam City. This study aims to determine the extent of changes in the coastline that occurred in Batam City from 2003-2023 and to understand the pattern of ocean current circulation in Batam City before reclamation in 2003 and after reclamation in…