CD Skripsi
Kepentingan Rusia Dalam Mengirimkan Private Military Company (Pmc) The Wagner Ke Libya Tahun 2017-2020
Author : Alya Fathia Fitri
(email: [email protected])
Pembimbing : Dr. Umi O Retnaningsih, MA
Bibliografi : 13 Buku, 13 Jurnal, 24 Dokumen/Laporan Penelitian, 12
Website, 2 Tesis/Skripsi
Jurusan Hubungan Internasional
Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau
Kampus Bina Widya Jl. H.R Soebrantas KM 12,5 Simp. Baru, Pekanbaru
ABSTRACT
In the midst of the controversy over the legality of using a Private Military
Company (PMC), Russia still sent PMC the Wagner as a means to pursue its
foreign policy in North Africa and the Middle East, particularly Libya. Russia
uses Wagner's PMC to boost advantages in reaching its military modernization
goals and expand its influence to North Africa and the Middle East, where the
United States and the NATO alliance also play a role in the dynamics of the
geopolitical situation in the region. Russia's motivation for implementing this
policy and the results were explained in this study.
This study uses the rational actor approach within the theory of Foreign
Policy Analysis. The method in this qualitative research uses data collection
techniques in the form of books, research, official documents, reports, articles,
and website publications that have relevance to the research. In analysing the
research problem, the author beholds through the perspective of Neo-classical
Realism in the study of international relations.
The results of this study indicate that Russia sent PMC Wagner to Libya as
a strategy to secure its geopolitical interests, as well as to expand its influence in
North Africa and the Middle East. Russia's geopolitical interests include oil and
gas mining assets inherited from the Soviet Union, which historically had good
relations with Gaddafi's Libya. During the Putin administration, this strategy was
revitalized by leveraging the power of PMC Wagner in collaboration with the
Libyan National Army group led by Khalifa Haftar, in which this strategy
influenced the rise in Russia's arms to trade regionally.
Keywords: Russia, Geopolitics, Private Military Company, Foreign Policy,
National Interests, Libya.
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