CD Skripsi

Penentuan Baselines Negara Pasca Abrasi Gambut Pulau Bengkalis Sebagai Pulau Terdepan Indonesia Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Hukum Laut Internasional

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Abrasion is a natural phenomenon that is increasingly becoming a major concern in the global context. As a country with a long coastline, Indonesia faces serious challenges related to abrasion that can have a significant impact on coastal ecosystems and the well-being of the surrounding communities. In recent decades, there has been an intensification of coastal abrasion in several regions of Indonesia, one of which is Bengkalis Island, Bengkalis Island is one of Indonesia's leading islands which is the area for the withdrawal of the base line of the Indonesian archipelago which is in Riau Province with peat contours and is located opposite the Malacca Strait. The objectives of this study are centered on: first, to describe the Legal Implications on the country's Baselines after peat abrasion on Bengkalis Island as Indonesia's Foremost Island. second, explaining the efforts of the Indonesian government in dealing with the problem of the country's baselines after the abrasion of Bengkalis Island Peat as Indonesia's foremost island.
This type of research can be classified as a normative type of research. This study is a study that will examine the level of legal synchronization by analyzing the extent to which national regulations in Indonesia are in line with international standards and policies in terms of peatland conservation and abrasion control, especially on outermost and foremost islands that have strategic positions.
The study reveals two key findings. First, peat erosion on Bengkalis Island has serious legal implications for determining Indonesia's archipelagic baselines and maritime boundaries under UNCLOS 1982. Erosion also threatens the island's status as an outermost island, potentially leading to the loss of Indonesia's rights over natural resources in the area. Failure to protect peat ecosystems may be considered a violation of Indonesia's international obligations to preserve marine and wetland environments under UNCLOS 1982 and the Ramsar Convention. Second, the Indonesian government has implemented legal and technical measures, such as issuing Government Regulation No. 57 of 2016 on Peat Ecosystem Protection and Management, constructing breakwaters, planting mangroves, and implementing the 3R program (Rewetting, Revegetation, and Revitalization) through the Peat and Mangrove Restoration Agency (BRGM). These efforts have shown positive results in reducing erosion rates and protecting coastlines..

Keywords: Abrasion-Bengkalis Island-International Law-Peat

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Ketersediaan

Informasi Detail

Judul Seri

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No. Panggil

1909110588

Penerbit

Pekanbaru : Universitas Riau FISIPOL Ilmu Hubungan Internasional., 2025

Deskripsi Fisik

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Bahasa

Indonesia

ISBN/ISSN

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Klasifikasi

1909110588

Tipe Isi

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Tipe Media

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Tipe Pembawa

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Edisi

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Subjek

HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL

Info Detail Spesifik

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Pernyataan Tanggungjawab

Mutia

Versi lain/terkait

Lampiran Berkas

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