CD Skripsi
Pengaruh Ekstrak Bagian Tanaman Bakau Minyak (Rhizophora Apiculata) Berbeda Terhadap Aktivitas Anti-Inflamasi
This study aims to investigate the bioactive compound content and anti-inflammatory activity of different parts of the mangrove plant, including the leaves, fruits, and bark.Themethod used in this study was an experiment with a completely randomized non-factorial design with three levels of treatment, namely differences in parts of mangrove plants consisting of leaves, fruits, and bark. Based on qualitative phytochemical testing, it was found that the concentrated extracts of Rhizophora apiculata contained alkaloids, phenols, flavonoids, saponins, and terpenoids. However, the fruit extract did not contain saponins or terpenoids, and the bark extract lacked terpenoids. Quantitative phytochemical tests showed that the concentrated leaf extract had the highest levels of total alkaloids (4.21 mg/g), phenols (30.19 mgGAE/g), and flavonoids (5.79 mgQE/g) compared to the fruit and bark extracts. The anti-inflammatory activity of the concentrated leaf extract was also the most effective, with an IC₅₀ value of 125.95 ppm, compared to the fruit and bark extracts. These findings indicate that different parts of the mangrove plant exhibit varying effects on anti-inflammatory activity.
Keywords: Rhizophora apiculata, bioactive compounds, anti-inflammatory, thick extract.
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