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Potensi Dan Tingkat Pemanfaatan Ikan Cakalang (Katsuwonus Pelamis) Yang Didaratkan Di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Bungus Provinsi Sumatera Barat

Skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) is one of the important fishery commodities frequently landed at Bungus Oceanic Fishing Port (PPS Bungus), West Sumatra. Skipjack production has shown fluctuations in recent years, raising concerns of potential overfishing if not properly managed. Therefore, it is necessary to assess the potential and utilization level to support sustainable fisheries resource management. This study aims to analyze the potential and utilization level of skipjack tuna and to determine the Total Allowable Catch (TAC) based on the Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY) concept.The research was conducted in December 2024 at PPS Bungus using a survey method, with primary data obtained through interviews with fishers and port authorities, and secondary data from logbooks of catch and fishing effort. The analysis included fishing gear standardization, calculation of standardized effort, MSY estimation using Schaefer and Fox models, and utilization rate analysis.The results showed that skipjack production from 2018 to 2024 fluctuated, with the highest production of 594,895 kg in 2021 and the lowest of 259,927 kg in 2018. The estimated MSY was 532,713 kg/year (Schaefer) and 515,101 kg/year (Fox), with optimum effort (Fopt) of 334 trips and 423 trips, respectively. The allowable TAC was 426,170 kg/year (Schaefer) and 412,080 kg/year (Fox).This study concludes that skipjack utilization at PPS Bungus tends to approach or even exceed the MSY, indicating the need for effort regulation and sustainable fisheries management policies.
Keywords: Skipjack tuna, MSY, PPS Bungus, overfishing, utilization rate

Ketersediaan
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Perpustakaan Universitas Riau 200411389
200411389
Tersedia
Informasi Detail
Judul Seri
-
No. Panggil
200411389
Penerbit
Pekanbaru : Universitas Riau – Fakultas Perikanan Dan Ilmu Kelautan - Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Perikanan.,
Deskripsi Fisik
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Bahasa
Indonesia
ISBN/ISSN
-
Klasifikasi
200411389
Tipe Isi
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Tipe Media
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Tipe Pembawa
-
Edisi
-
Subjek
PEMANFAATAN SUMBER DAYA PERIKANAN
Info Detail Spesifik
-
Pernyataan Tanggungjawab
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Tidak tersedia versi lain

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