CD Skripsi
Kandungan Mikroplastik Dalam Lambung Dan Usus Ikan Pantau (Rasbora Cephalotaenia) Dan Motan (Thynnichthys Thynoides) Di Sungai Kampar Kanan, Kabupaten Kampar
The Kampar River has been contaminated by microplastics due to various anthropogenic activities and these can accumulate in fish biota such as Rasbora cephalotaenia and Thynnichthys thynoides, which are fish commodities consumed by the community. This study aims to determine the types and abundance of microplastics in the river. The study was conducted in May 2025 at three stations: Teluk Kanidai Village, Teratak Buluh Village, and Kampung Pinang Subdistrict. Water samples were collected using a bongo net and filtered using Whatman No. 42 filter paper mixed with 10% KOH. Fish samples’ stomachs and intestines were dissected, placed into centrifuge tubes, treated with 10% KOH solution, and left for 14 days. The results found four types of microplastics in the water and in the stomach and intestines of Rasbora cephalotaenia and Thynnichthys thynoides, namely fibers, films, fragments, and granules. The highest abundance of microplastics in the water was observed at Station 2, reaching 45.000 particles/m³. Microplastics found in the stomach and intestines of fish also included fibers, films, fragments, and granules, with the highest abundance recorded at Station 2, amounting to 1.346 particles/individual in Rasbora cephalotaenia and 1.378 particles/individual in Thynnichthys thynoides. There were significant differences in microplastic abundance among stations, and a significant linear relationship was observed between the total abundance of microplastics in water and in fish, with a p-value < 0.05
Keywords: Kampar River, Microplastic, Rasbora cephalotaenia Thynnichthys thynoides
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