CD Skripsi
Gerakan sosial perempuan dalam konflik lahan di desa Koto Garo kecamatan Tapung Hilir kabupaten Kampar
The land conflict between the people of Koto Garo Village and the oil palm plantation company under the KKPA scheme has created significant social, economic, and psychological impacts, especially for women who lost access to land and vital sources of livelihood. The prolonged nature of this conflict has positioned women not only as victims but also as primary actors who mobilized collective actions to defend their rights. The objective of this research is to analyze the background of the emergence of women’s social movements in the land conflict, the various forms of action carried out, and the strategies employed in confronting both the company and the government, using the analytical frameworks of relative deprivation theory and resource mobilization theory. This study employed a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis, involving six research participants consisting of cooperative administrators, women leaders, niniak mamak, and village officials. The findings show that injustice in land distribution, the burden of cooperative debt, and weak mediation between the community and the company became the main driving factors behind the sense of deprivation that subsequently triggered collective resistance. The women’s movement in Koto Garo was expressed through protests, cooperative meetings, land guarding, and the mobilization of community solidarity networks. This social movement reflects both resistance to structural injustice and a strategy for women to sustain the livelihoods of their community.
Keywords: Social movement, women, conflict
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