CD Skripsi
Analisis Pengaruh Migrasi Masuk, Pendidikan Dan Upah Minimum Terhadap Kemiskinan Di Pulau Sumatera
ABSTRACT
This study analyzes production costs, revenue, capital, efficiency, and profitability
of the misoa industry in Bangko District, Rokan Hilir Regency. The research used
a descriptive quantitative method with data collected through interviews,
observations, and document analysis from four businesses: Tunas, Bintang
Terang, Cuan Lie, and Mie Bagan. The analysis included production costs,
revenue, profit, Break Even Point (BEP), Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR), efficiency
(R/C ratio and Data Envelopment Analysis/DEA), and profitability (Net Profit
Margin and Return on Investment). The results show that production costs are
dominated by variable costs, particularly wheat flour. All businesses were feasible
with R/C ratio > 1 and BCR > 1. DEA revealed that only Tunas achieved full
efficiency, while others still require improvement. Profitability varied depending
on cost management strategies, production capacity, workforce experience, and
the use of simple technology. The study concludes that efficiency in managing
variable costs is more decisive for profitability than the size of initial capital.
Keywords: production costs, efficiency, profitability, BEP, BCR, DEA
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