CD Skripsi

Pengaruh Temperatur Terhadap Produksi Minyak Pirolisis Dari Bahan Limbah Plastik Jenis Low Density Polyethylene (Ldpe) Dan Polypropylene (Pp)

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ABSTRACT
Pyrolysis is one of the effective methods for processing plastic waste, pyrolysis involves the decomposition of plastic components without oxygen, producing oil, wax, charcoal and flammable gas that can be used as alternative fuels. This research aims to determine the effect of pyrolysis temperature on the yield of pyrolysis oil from low density polyethylene (LDPE) and polypropylene (PP) plastic waste materials using temperature variations of 450°C, 500°C and 550°C with 250 grams of raw material and a holding time of 60 minutes. In this research, density, viscosity, heating value, and GC-MS were tested to see the characteristics of the oil and the compound components contained in the pyrolysis oil. The results of this research show that using higher temperatures means the amount of oil and gas produced increases, while the solid fraction decreases. From the research, it was found that 550°C is the best temperature to obtain the highest pyrolysis oil yield of up to 195 grams from PP plastic waste. Meanwhile, the GC-MS results showed that the main compound component produced was hydrocarbons with a value of up to 94.79% and the highest heating value was obtained from LDPE type plastic waste at a temperature of 550°C producing pyrolysis oil with a heating value of 11,7 kcal/g. The lowest density is obtained from PP plastic at a temperature of 550°C which is close to gasoline fuel. Meanwhile, the viscosity of the resulting pyrolysis oil is close to the viscosity of gasoline, namely PP plastic with a temperature of 500°C with a value of 0.58cP.
Keywords: Low Density Polyethylene, Polypropylene, Pyrolysis, Fuel Oil, Renewable Energy

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Ketersediaan

Informasi Detail

Judul Seri

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No. Panggil

2107112385

Penerbit

Pekanbaru : Universitas Riau – F.TEKNIK – mesin., 2025

Deskripsi Fisik

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Bahasa

Indonesia

ISBN/ISSN

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Klasifikasi

2107112385

Tipe Isi

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Tipe Media

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Tipe Pembawa

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Edisi

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Subjek

TEKNIK MESIN

Info Detail Spesifik

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Pernyataan Tanggungjawab

daus

Versi lain/terkait

Lampiran Berkas

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