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Efektifitas Rebusan Daun Sambung Nyawa (Gynura Procumbens) Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2
Sambung nyawa (Gynura Procumbens) is a one of the many plants spread in Shoutheast Asia, especially in malay regions such as Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia which contain flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, tannins, terpenoids and essential oils which act as antidiabetic. The purpose of this study was to know about effect of sambung nyawa leaf on blood sugar levels in type 2 DM patients with a research design Quasy Eksperiment. The study sample was 34 respondents taken by purposive sampling technique which was grouped into 2 groups: 17 experimental group respondents who were given sambung nyawa leaf stew 10 grams boiled with 200 ml to 100 ml of water once a day for 3 consecutive days and 17 control group respondents who were not given sambung nyawa leaf stew. Both groups continued to take the diabetes medication. The measuring instrument used was observation sheet and glucometer to measuring blood sugar pre test and 2 hours post test for 3 consecutive days after consuming sambung nyawa leaf stew. The analysis used is univariate analysis to describe characteristics of each respondent and bivariate analysis using dependent sample t test and independent sample t test for two groups. Homogenity test results showed no differences in the characteristics of subjects from two groups. There were significant differences in the mean blood sugar levels of the post test in the experimental group and control group were found with p value 0,001. People who suffer from type 2 diabetes mellitus can take advantage of sambung nyawa leaf as one of the traditional medicines for type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Keywords: blood sugar, diabetes mellitus, sambung nyawa leaf
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