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Image of Pengaruh Waktu Fermentasi Dan Konsentrasi Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Terhadap Konsentrasi Bioetanol Dari Tandan Kosong Sawit
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Pengaruh Waktu Fermentasi Dan Konsentrasi Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Terhadap Konsentrasi Bioetanol Dari Tandan Kosong Sawit

JOSUA SUGANDI SIREGAR / 1407111776 - Nama Orang;

ABSTRACT

Bioethanol is new renewable energy using the fermentation process from a substrate containing glucose. One of the materials which can convert to bioethanol is empty fruit bunch, which is in large amount in Indonesia. The plantation of palm oil has empty fruit bunch waste as much 23.988.293 tons in a year. The conversion from an empty fruit bunch to bioethanol also helps to reuse the waste which is not useful. There are a few steps to get bioethanol from an empty fruit bunch that is delignification of empty fruit bunch pollen using KOH solution which makes from empty fruit bunch ash getting from an incinerator. And then purification of pollen using H2O2 3% solution, hydrolysis cellulose becomes glucose solution using H2SO4 1% in process condition 100 0C and 60 minutes. Fermentation using temperature condition 30 0C, and stirring in 250 rpm.The variation of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae concentration which is 4 g/L, 6 g/L, and 8 g/L. Time variation in 24, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours. The research result is shown that maximum glucose from hydrolysis is 112,44 g/L. And the highest bioethanol concentration from the process is 5,5% (v/v) or 110 ml in yeast concentration 6 g/L and 96 hours.

Keywords: Bioethanol, Fermentation, Empty Fruit Bunch, Saccharomyces Cerevisiae


Ketersediaan
#
Perpustakaan Universitas Riau 07 02. 119 (0176)
07 02. 119 (0176)
Tersedia
Informasi Detail
Judul Seri
-
No. Panggil
07 02. 119 (0176)
Penerbit
Pekanbaru : Universitas Riau – Fakultas Teknik – Teknik Kimia., 2019
Deskripsi Fisik
vi, 71 hlm.; ill.; 29 cm
Bahasa
Indonesia
ISBN/ISSN
-
Klasifikasi
07 02. 119 (0176)
Tipe Isi
-
Tipe Media
-
Tipe Pembawa
-
Edisi
-
Subjek
KIMIA
Info Detail Spesifik
-
Pernyataan Tanggungjawab
DAUS
Versi lain/terkait

Tidak tersedia versi lain

Lampiran Berkas
  • COVER
  • DAFTAR ISI
  • ABSTRAK
  • BAB I PENDAHULUAN
  • BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
  • BAB III METODE PENELITIAN
  • BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN
  • BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN
  • DAFTAR PUSTAKA
  • LAMPIRAN
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