CD Skripsi
Perancangan Vaccine Carrier Box Menggunakan Modul Thermoelectric Cooler Dan Heat Pipe Sebagai Alternatif Alat Distribusi Vaccine Covid-19
ABSTRACT
Secretary General of the Ministry of Health (Kemenkes) Oscar Primadi stated that
the obstacle in distributing the covid-19 vaccine in Indonesia is that there are still
many remote areas that are difficult to access by vehicles that have cooling rooms
such as planes, ships or box cars equipped with refrigeration boxes. In this study
discussed about the design of vaccine carrier box using thermoelectric cooler
module and heat pipe as an alternative distribution tool vaccine covid-19 where
thermoelectric cooler used is type TEC2-25408 which is coupling with heat pipe
made of copper with working fluid is water. Excellent heat absorption by heat pipe
is the reason for this study. When heat flux heat pipe evaporator operation is
achieved and able to absorb heat disposed heat side TEC then the heat side
temperature can be maintained constantly, so the workload of TEC can be reduced
and the use of the number of peltier elements and power can be reduced. The result
of this study is the design and manufacture of vaccine carrier box measuring 36.5
cm x 22 cm x 21 cm based on empty bunches of palm oil capable of carrying 100
vials of covid-19 vaccine in accordance with sop distribution of vaccine 2-8 °C by
using peltier elements type TEC2-25408 which is coupling with heatsink heat pipe
as a cooling system. Based on the test obtained the highest experimental COP value
of 0.314 and design COP of 0.364 with a difference of 0.0492 or 13.5 %
Keywords: vaccine carrier box, 2-8°C, thermoelectric cooler, heat pipe, COP,
saving power
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