BTS, as the leading boy band of South Korea, has played an integral role in supporting the economic growth of their nation. Through their global success, BTS has been able to open new doors in the entertainment industry, making a significant contribution to the economy of South Korea. The methods of secondary data analysis and the application of cultural diplomacy theory have become critical f…
The oil palm sector was known as a male-dominated working environment, resulting in the marginalization of women despite their contributions to oil palm cultivation. Women smallholder farmers faced injustices in various aspects, such as low wages, unclear employment status, limited access to resources and land ownership, as well as gender discrimination. This research utilized qualitative res…
The Paris Agreement, formed by the UN on December 12, 2015, establishes an international environmental regime aimed at addressing climate change issues by achieving Net Zero Emissions through the participation of stakeholders, such as PT Unilever Indonesia. This research focuses on PT Unilever Indonesia's contribution to implementing the Paris Agreement through the Unilever Compass program. Th…
This research explains the role of the international organization Ending the Sexual Exploitation of Children (ECPAT) in handling cases of online child sexual exploitation in Indonesia. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, children who learn through the internet are increasingly vulnerable to sexual exploitation crimes in the digital world. Therefore, ECPAT Indonesia as part of an international organiza…
Alternative medicine is a non-medical treatment where the equipment and materials used are not classified as standard medical treatment. Miftahussyifa Alternative Medicine Cottage is one of the non-medical treatment places in Pekanbaru City that applies several treatment methods, one of which is bio energy by using therapeutic communication in every treatment process. For this reason, the purpo…
Children are the next generation of the nation whose every right and growth and development must be taken into account by the family and even the state. Child marriage is a phenomenon that is detrimental to children's growth and development and must be addressed immediately. As an initiative to prevent child marriage, the BERANI (Better Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights for All in Indon…
This thesis discusses the effectiveness of the Proliferation Security Initiative (PSI) regime in countering North Korea's nuclear weapons program. Specifically, this thesis discusses the efforts of the international community and the United States to work together to establish a PSI regime as a response to the threat of nuclear weapons programs and spread by rogue states, one of which is North …
Free Trade Zone (FTZ) is a free trade and port that has been regulated by the government in law number 36 of 2000, Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia number 47 of 2007 and Government Regulation number 41 of 2021. The existence of FTZ with the aim of utilizing areas that have great potential to develop and include foreign investment for regional development to be more advanced an…
The conflict between Russia and Ukraine has had a significant impact on wheat imports to Indonesia and trade cooperation between the two countries. Although economic cooperation between Ukraine and Indonesia has been established in recent years, tensions between Russia and Ukraine have resulted in serious disruption to these relations. This research uses a qualitative literature study method b…
Inclusive education has been recognized as a solution to overcoming gaps in the percentage of children in formal education, both by sons of disability and non- disability. Indonesia realized that to achieve this challenging goal would need to involve stakeholders. The study tries to explain how UNICEF and ma 'arif nu nu are collaborating to reach SDGS no.4, which is a quality education. Both…
Indonesia's cultural diplomacy at the International Samosir Music Festival (FSMI) shows the important role of culture in deepening relations between nations. This research aims to analyze in more depth the forms of Indonesian cultural diplomacy revealed through FSMI, with an emphasis on efforts to promote Indonesian cultural diversity, namely Traditional Batak music and improve the quality of d…
Holding the Winter Olympics provides benefits but host countries will face challenges including huge costs and environmental impacts so some prospective host countries have chosen to withdraw. This research aims to analyze the implementation of the Winter Olympics in Beijing in 2022. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data collection method used is docum…
ABSTRACT In 2021-2023, WEF declared Afghanistan as the country with the worst gender equality with an index that always decreases from year to year in the Global Gender Gap Index Report. Afghanistan is the country that always ranks at the bottom of the overall gender equality index and also ranks at the bottom in the fundamental components, economic participation and opportunity and education…
Indonesia conducts international trade to fulfill its national need for a commodity, ssnamely tobacco. Tobacco is a seasonal plantation commodity that is usually used for cigarette making and Indonesia, with the highest cigarette consumption, needs tobacco as well. Although Indonesia cultivates and produces tobacco, it cannot meet the high national demand. Therefore, Indonesia imports tobacco f…
This research analyzed and describe one of the e-commerce based companies in Indonesia. E-commerce is a buying and selling process using internet media which can save time and can be accessed anywhere. One of the e-commerce based companies is Lazada which has contributed to micro, small and medium enterprises in Indonesia. Lazada is a multinational company that entered Indonesia in 2012 and has…
The bilateral relationship between the United States and China is peculiar, as they often exhibit hostility but occasionally cooperate for mutual interests, goals, and security. The Covid-19 pandemic has led to conflicts, with President Trump accusing China of being the virus spreader using terms like "China virus" and "kung fu virus". China has adopted the wolf warrior diplomacy strategy. The …
This research analyzes the efforts of the Badan Pengusahaan Batam (BP Batam) to develop the foreign shipping industry in Batam City. The city of Batam, which is located in a strategic geographical area, encourages rapid economic growth compared to other cities in Indonesia, especially in the shipping industry, which invites foreign investors to invest capital, one of which is through Foreign Di…
Australia is a state party to the 1951 refugee convention since July 2, 1951, which makes Australia must accept refugees and asylum seekers whose status has been confirmed by UNHCR. However, this is contradicted by the turn back boat policy issued by Tony Abbott during his reign in 2013-2015. The turn back boat policy has repatriated a total of 79,000 asylum seekers who transited Indonesia in t…
After the terrorist attack in Christchurch, New Zealand on March 15, 2019, Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern initiated a political meeting held in Paris on May 15, 2019, to establish international cooperation in countering terrorism known as the Christchurch Call, along with French President Emmanuel Macron. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method, where data collection is conducted…
HIV is a virus that has been a global threat for more than decades. Since it was first discovered in 1920 in the Congo, this virus requires serious cooperation to be handled by all groups. Indonesia is a country that is serious about dealing with HIV problems. NGOs are working together to address the global challenges posed by this disease. In 2020, AHF (AIDS Healthcare Foundation) Indonesia be…