This research was motivated by the low level of students’ mathematical problem-solving skills, particularly in the topic of systems of linear equations in two variables. This low proficiency is attributed to students' tendencies to memorize formulas, teacher-centered learning processes, limited exposure to problem-based questions, and the lack of learning tools that support the development of…
Mathematical Literacy is one of the abilities that must be possessed by students in learning mathematics. Learning that improves mathematical literacy can build students' knowledge and understanding of a mathematical concept. Having mathematical literacy can involve individuals in using existing procedures and using knowledge of competence and self-confidence to apply their knowledge in everyda…
In the 21st century in the world of education, one of the skills needed is mathematical communication skills. The results of PISA 2018 showed that Indonesia's mathematical ability out of 73 countries was in 7th position from the bottom. The skills tested by PISA include communication and using mathematical symbols. Communication skills can be optimized if teachers know the extent of students' m…
Problem solving is the core of mathematics learning, but many students experience difficulties due to the lack of effective strategies in understanding and solving problems. The mathematical problem-solving ability of junior high school students is still relatively low, this is caused by the lack of conceptual understanding that students have, so they tend to only memorize formulas without unde…
Mathematical representation ability is the ability to present notation, symbols, tables, images, graphs, diagrams, equations or other mathematical expressions in another form. Mathematical representation consists of visual representations, images, written text, equations or mathematical expressions. Mathematical representation ability is one of the most important skills for children to have and…
This research is motivated by the phenomenon of the presence of the Sirih Layang Dance which is inspired by german rituals. The Sirih Layang dance is currently a dance to welcome guests. The kumantan ritual is a form of traditional medicine of the Talang Mamak Tribe led by a kumantan or shaman. The Kumantan ritual is still preserved to this day as part of the tradition in the Talang Mamak Trib…
This research is motivated by the controversy surrounding the establishment of the HKBP Maranatha Church in Cilegon City, Banten Province, which reflects the complexity of the relationship between regulations, public perception, and social dynamics within the context of religious freedom in Indonesia. Although religious freedom is constitutionally guaranteed in Indonesia, its practical implemen…
This study examines the community's response to the construction of decent houses in Dumai City. The author attempts to describe and analyze the community's response to the Construction of a Livable House Program in Dumai City in a factual, accurate, and systematic manner. The author uses the survey method, which, according to Masri Singarimbun in Iskandar, is "research that takes samples from…
Development is a process of continuous improvement of a society or social system as a whole toward a better or more humane life, and development is the act of creating, creating, or organizing something that does not yet exist. Regional development must be based on an approach that integrates the potential of local resources, the capacity of local communities, and local wisdom as the primary fo…
This research was motivated by information obtained from one of the Pancasila Education teachers and homeroom teachers at SMP Negeri 40 Pekanbaru, that eighth-grade students were actually quite active in the learning process in certain subjects, but in the Pancasila Education subject, students were still less active in analyzing, expressing opinions and had difficulty in understanding the mater…
The increase in construction of building need a more efficient of slab construction method. The conventional formwork is considered uneconomical because expensive cost of materials and labor, longer construction time, and producing significant amount waste of wooden formwork. Currently, green construction have been implemented in building projects such as half slab. Half slab method is divided …
Peatlands in Kampar Regency are located in one of the villages, namely Rimbo Panjang Village, Tambang District, which are used for agricultural areas, plantations, housing locations and highways. In addition to the many benefits of peatland areas utilized by the community, it is possible that peatlands also have weaknesses that will have a negative impact on the surrounding community, namely pe…
21st-century learning requires individuals, including students, to develop learning skills in order to adapt and compete in the future. One of the key skills to be taught is critical thinking to enhance learning outcomes. To support this, the Indonesian government introduced the "Merdeka Curriculum," which aims to foster critical thinking, creativity, innovation, communication, and collaboratio…
Increasing utilization of social media platforms as marketing tools has encouraged companies, including SVO Payung Sekaki in Pekanbaru City, to optimize their advertising strategies through Facebook and Instagram. Despite active use of both platforms, there remains a gap in understanding their comparative advertising effectiveness. This research aims to analyze and compare the advertising effec…
Every organization is required to be able to compete in order to survive in global competition. The way to strengthen the capacity of the organization is by strengthening the human resources it has. However, the problem of human resources is a challenge for management because the success of management depends on the quality of human resources. If human resources in the company can run effective…
Environmental damage due to human activities continues to be one of the biggest challenges in the modern era, especially in areas rich in natural resources. Illegal Gold Mining in Kuantan Singingi Regency has caused significant environmental damage, such as water and soil pollution, and loss of biodiversity. This phenomenon not only threatens the sustainability of the environment, but also…
This study aims to analyze the achievement of indicators and programs related to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) without poverty. Poverty is a condition that describes a household, community, or individual living in deprivation, particularly in meeting basic needs. This can lead to inequality and injustice in the economic structure. In order to achieve the goal of ending poverty by 203…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengembangan sumber daya manusia (SDM) dalam penerapan e-library di UPT Perpustakaan Universitas Riau, serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penghambat yang dihadapi dalam proses tersebut. Transformasi layanan perpustakaan ke arah digital menuntut kesiapan SDM dalam hal motivasi, keterampilan teknis, serta dukungan manajerial. Penelitian ini menggunaka…
Equality education is one of the efforts to provide equal access to education for all levels of society. This study aims to analyze the implementation of equality education policies at the Community Learning Activity Center (PKBM) Khoiru Ummah Pekanbaru. The method used is qualitative, employing a case study approach, where data are obtained through in-depth interviews and documentary studies. …
Upaya peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran dilakukan oleh Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan dengan meluncurkan Kurikulum Merdeka yang menekankan pada pengembangan kompetensi, pembelajaran kontekstual, serta projek penguatan profil pelajar Pancasila. Kurikulum ini memberi fleksibilitas bagi guru untuk memilih model pembelajaran yang sesuai, termasuk pada mata pelajaran kimia yang dikenal memili…