ABSTRACT Drug trafficking is a serious problem that threatens the younger generation and social order, including in Indragiri Hulu Regency, Riau Province. The high number of drug cases, which has led to overcapacity in this region, is due to its geographic location and economic conditions, which have led to an increase in drug abuse and recidivism. This study aims to examine the implementation…
ABSTRACK This study is motivated by the high rate of recidivism, particularly in theft cases, which indicates that imprisonment within correctional institutions has not been fully effective in deterring criminal behavior or rehabilitating offenders. Former inmates often face social stigma, economic hardship, and weak social integration, all of which contribute to their tendency to reoffend. Th…
ABSTRACT The phenomenon of cyber-based modern slavery, including online scamming schemes and mail-order bride scams, has transformed into a critical threat. Indonesia enacted Law Number 21 of 2007 on the Eradication of the Criminal Act of Human Trafficking; however, this regulation is deemed to remain constrained by a conventional understanding of exploitation that is strictly physical. This s…
ABSTRACT The principle of equality before the law, or "equality before the law," is a fundamental principle in the legal system, affirming that everyone, regardless of social status, economic status, position, or other background, has the same standing and rights before the law and government. All citizens are equal before the law and government, without exception. Therefore, this study aims t…
ABSTRACT A judge's decision in sentencing a criminal offense is influenced by various factors. Judges, who hold the authority to adjudicate cases involving sexual violence, may be influenced by social objects or issues related to the cases they handle, especially when such cases draw significant public attention. Social judgment theory explains the process by which an individual evaluates the …
ABSTRACT The phenomenon of sexual violence against children in Pekanbaru City continues to occur at quite high rates, as evidenced by the loss of its "Child-Friendly City" status in June 2025 following a viral incident involving a mother taking her child to beg. This situation indicates the need for an in-depth study of the effectiveness of law enforcement in the area. The issues raised in thi…
ABSTRACT This study is motivated by the high rate of traffic violations within the jurisdiction of the Bengkalis Police Resort, particularly violations involving failure to wear helmets that meet Indonesian National Standards (SNI). Data indicate significant fluctuations, with an increase in violations in 2024 despite various law enforcement efforts. This research aims to examine the implement…
ABSTRACT ix The trade in wildlife is a criminal offence that occurs through various methods, leading to the extinction of several protected wildlife species. Given that the number of cases handled by the Balai Penegakan Hukum Kehutanan was only a small number between 2020 and 2025—namely around 6 cases—this indicates that the number of wildlife trafficking cases coming to light remains lo…
ABSTRACT Law enforcement against formaline tainted noodle sallers in Pekanbaru city is crucial for public food safety, as consumption can jeopardize healt.The background of this study is the continuing circulation of formalin-contaminated noodles in Pekanbaru City, even though the use of such hazardous substances in food has been prohibited by legislation. This condition indicates that supervi…
ABSTRACT Forest and land fires in Kepulauan Meranti Regency remain a recurring issue with significant impacts on the environment, public health, and social order. The geographical condition of the area, which is dominated by peatlands, along with limited infrastructure, further increases the risk of fire occurrences. In the context of criminal law enforcement, the utilization of digital forens…
ABSTRAK Law enforcement is the implementation of law by law enforcement officers and by every person who has an interest in accordance with their respective authorities according to applicable legal regulations. Law enforcement against illegal cosmetic business actors is an important effort in protecting the public from the negative impacts of using products that do not meet safety standards. …
ABSTRACT Gross human rights violations are serious gross that often involve military actors in complex command systems. One of the main principles used in holding military and civilian leaders accountable for the actions of their subordinates is the principle of command responsibility. This principle stipulates that a superior can be held accountable if they knew or should have known about a v…
ABSTRACT The phenomenon of subsidized fuel (BBM) being sold at retail in Indragiri Hulu Regency reveals a gap between the prevailing legal provisions and the social reality of the community. Although Article 55 of Law Number 22 of 2001 on Oil and Gas and Presidential Regulation Number 191 of 2014 have prohibited such practices, retail sales of subsidized BBM remain widespread, especially among…
ABSTRACT Law enforcement against the destruction of public facilities, particularly bridges, is a serious concern in maintaining public order and the sustainability of infrastructure in Pekanbaru City. This study aims to examine the problems faced by law enforcement officers in handling cases of bridge vandalism, as well as to analyze public perceptions and legal awareness regarding such actio…
ABSTRACT Pekanbaru Class II A Penitentiary faces significant challenges related to the high recidivism rate for motor vehicle theft (curanmor). Data shows an increase in the number of recidivists from 41 inmates in 2022 to 59 inmates in 2024. This phenomenon indicates that the current, uniform, and class-based rehabilitation program for all inmates has not been effective in reducing the ra…
ABSTRACT The Juvenile Criminal Justice System views children in conflict with the law as future members of society who must be protected and guided so they can function well in social life. Therefore, every form of handling children in conflict with the law should prioritize protection and the best interests of the child. One important instrument in this system is the work training sanction, w…
ABSTRACT Law enforcement against underage motorcyclists is one of the most difficult problems to overcome at the moment.. In Indonesia, this is regulated by Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation, which is enacted to foster and organize safe, secure, orderly, and smooth road traffic and transportation. Every person driving a motorized vehicle on the road is required t…
ABSTRACT Illegal sand and stone (sirtu) mining is rampant in Padang Luas Village, Tambang District, Kampar Regency, resulting in environmental damage, river pollution, and public unrest. This activity clearly violates Law Number 3 of 2020 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining, yet it continues annually with increasing cases. This situation demonstrates weak law enforcement, requiring an examinati…
ABSTRACT The main essence of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Law (UU SPPA) is the explicit regulation of the implementation of restorative justice and diversion. The purpose of this regulation is to prevent children from being involved in judicial processes to avoid the negative impact of stigmatization against children in conflict with the law. Through this approach, it is expected that …
ABSTRACT The large number of traffic accidents involving children and resulting in the loss of life or property of a person causes anxiety for road users. In the settlement of cases carried out peacefully for traffic accidents that cause death, serious injury, and minor injury as well as those that result in material losses, it is legally considered contrary to the provisions of criminal l…