Sexual and Gender-Based Violence (SGBV) is a serious and prolonged case in Syria. This phenomenon also involves armed people and even people of high rank and position. The world's international organizations, both IGOs and NGOs, have tried to help solve the problem of violence based on gender. This paper will describe how the strategy of the European Center for Constitutional and Human Rights (…
The research was conducted to understand how the two actors of the nation state, in this case the City of Bandung and the City of Seoul, cooperate in various ways to increase the capacity of their respective regions in multi-sectors. Sister City or sister/twin city is a collaboration that has been built by the two actors. The research was made based on the theory of paradiplomacy, in the level…
This research analyzes the foreign policy of the Republic of Indonesia in an effort to improve its health security through cooperation in the health sector with the People's Republic of China with research limitations 2017-2021. Indonesia is a country in Southeast Asia that still has a high level of production capacity for health services, such as: raw materials for medicines, medical devices, …
This research analyzes Ethiopia's strategy in dealing with Egypt regarding hydroenergy in the Nile River Region. Egypt's hegemony on the Nile has made the construction of hydraulic construction in the Nile region of Ethiopia impossible. In an effort to secure hydro, Ethiopia launched the Grand Ethiopia Renaissance Dam (GERD) construction strategy to increase its national energy. This developmen…
This study aims to analyze the strategy of the International Labour Organization (ILO) through its role as an international organization in addressing the problem of child labor in Indonesia via the implementation of child labor elimination programs throughout 2017 to 2020. The ILO defines child labor as a social problem which can interfere with a child's mental and physical development. Based …
This study examines Japan's Strategy in Toyota Car Exports in Indonesia in 2017-2019 which aims to expand the Toyota market in Indonesia and strengthen bilateral relations between these two countries. Indonesia as the country with the largest economy in Southeast Asia, Indonesia's automotive industry has become an important pillar in the country's manufacturing sector because many of the wo…
New Zealand is one of the trading partners in an important cooperation for Indonesia. As countries that are open in their economies, Indonesia and New Zealand hope that trade relations can be established and produce mutually beneficial relations. The cooperation to export salak pondoh has long been initiated. Starting from New Zealand's commitment in 2006 when providing assistance to victi…
This study analyzes the role of UN Women in creating gender equality in Afghanistan. Afghan women have experienced a lot of discrimination, such as not being allowed to leave the house without the assistance of a muhrim or a brother, being restricted from getting an education, and not being allowed to work. Therefore, UN Women is present in Afghanistan to help women regain their rights by carry…
This study analyzes how the implementation of the Indonesia Pakistan Preferential Trade Agreement (IP-PTA) by Indonesia in 2013-2018. IP-PTA is a trade agreement between Indonesia and Pakistan covering certain products and for a limited time. This trade agreement was signed by the two countries in 2012 and began to be implemented in 2013. Currently, Indonesia has established many PTA with …
This research explains Kazakhstan interests in mediating the conflict between Russia and Turkey in 2015, which began with the shooting down of a Sukhoi Su-24 by a Turkish F-16 jet that crashed in Syrian territory, and caused conflicts in the Central Asian region, this made Kazakhstan a mediator. conflict. This research uses a Realist perspective by using the concept of national interest from a…
ABSTRACT The Arctic region in the north has changed of geopolitical conditions which were previously in Low Political Tension towards High Political Tension as a result of climate change which causes the ice at the poles to melt. The melting of the Arctic ice has opened several economic opportunities, such as opening up access to Arctic natural resources to strategic projects such as new marit…
This research tries to explain how the development of diplomacy conducted by Indonesia in taking over control of the Flight Information Region (FIR) in the Riau Islands region from Singapore in 2020-2022. The management of the Flight Information Region (FIR) in the Riau Islands region from Singapore has a detrimental impact on Indonesia in the economic sector to Indonesia's security and defense…
ABSTRACT Indonesia has a very large area. This leaves Indonesia vulnerable to traditional security threats, namely threats involving the military sector and non-traditional threats, namely threats to human security such as infectious diseases. The HIV/AIDS epidemic is a problem that can threaten human security and occurs in every country in the world. It is not only countries that are actors i…
ABSTRACT This research explains the relationship between the United States (US) and Turkey with a case study of the dissolution of the US and Kurdish alliance in Syria in 2019. The US-Kurdish alliance was formed by President Barack Obama with the aim of fighting ISIS in Syria. As a result, US relations with Turkey are in tension because for Turkey the PKK, which is allied with the Kurds, i…
ABSTRACT The issue of CSR in a foreign company has a major impact on an area where the company operates. Social investment made by the original company (FCX) through PT. FI most of provided benefits to the Indonesian government, especially in the education sector for the people of the Papua Province. The development of Nemangkawi Mining Institute (NMI) as a form of FCX CSR in Kuala Kencana, Pa…
ABSTRACT UNIAP is an international organization under the United Nations that focuses on Nations that focuses on human trafficking with six membership countries such us Thailand, Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam and China. UNIAP is an inter-agency project of the United Nations (the only agency in the UN system that focuses on human trafficking). This research is based on the theory of the rol…
Soebrantas KM 12,5 Simp. Baru Pekanbaru ABSTRACT This study analyzes the role of WFP as an international organization in handling food problems in Lebanon. On August 4, 2020, an explosion hit the Port of Beirut which was equivalent to an earthquake with a magnitude of 3.3. Lebanon suffered heavy losses that exacerbated the condition of food security, which has been disrupted due to economic p…
ABSTRAK Upaya diplomasi di bidang pendidikan sangat diperlukan untuk membangun pendidikan bagi seluruh masyarakat agar terciptanya suatu sistem edukasi berkualtas yang adil dan merata. Australia melakukan diplomasi dalam bidang pendidikan di Indonesia untuk mempromsikan kepentingan nasionalnya, dan mengingat kondisi pendidikan di Indonesia yang masih mengalami banyak masalah, seperti kurangnya…
ABSTRACT This study analyzed how South Korea's efforts to improve the image of the nation (Nation Branding) in Indonesia through Gastrodiplomasi. South Korean popular culture or often referred to as the Korean Wave such as K-Drama and K-Pop began to enter Indonesia and get a positive response from the People of Indonesia. In this regard, the South Korean government also wants to promote its cu…
Abstract Indonesia is the second largest nickel producer countries in the world after Russia. Nickel is a strategic raw material for the battery industry for electric cars, stainless steel, and others. This reasons led Indonesian government to take a different policy from the previous one by exporting in raw one. This research explained the reasons why Indonesian government stop for exporting …