Hepatitis B is the leading cause of death worldwide. Hepatitis B can develop into fatal liver diseases such as cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Previous research has shown that IL-10 gene polymorphism (-1082 G / A) is associated with clinical manifestations of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, susceptibility to HBV infection and immune response after hepatitis B vaccinatio…
Infestation of Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) is an endemic parasitic disease in Indonesian. There’re various symptoms from mild until severe, can start from mild symptoms such as cough to severe ones such as shortness of breath and bleeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the relation of Infestation of Soil Transmitted Helminth and the nutritional status of SDN 10 Bathin Solapan…
Lung Adenocarcinoma is a lung cancer that has a characteristic peripheral lesions with glandular formation. The incidence of adenocarcinoma is 40% of all lung cancer cases. Anti-cancer therapy that currently developing is targeted therapy. This therapy aims a specific targets, specific genes or certain proteins on the tumor cells. In Arifin Achmad regional hospital (RSUD Arifin Achmad) of Riau …
Lung cancer is an abnormal growth of cells that run into proliferation in the respiratory tract. The disease characterized by abnormal cell growth, unlimited cell growth, and damage healthy tissue cells. The risk increased once the patient suffered pulmonary tuberculosis – a lung disease, through chronic inflammation and fibrosis. This study aims to determine the type of lung cancer in former…
Height is an important parameter in the process of forensic identification. When the body is found to be no longer intact, measurements of certain body parts can be used to estimate height. Long bones have a high degree of accuracy for measuring height estimates. Not all forensic cases are found with long bones, so it is necessary to formulate another bone part that can be used to measure heigh…
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease that occurs due to metabolic disorders characterized by an increase in blood sugar due to impaired insulin function. If diabetes mellitus isnt diagnosed quickly, it can cause microvascular and macrovascular complications. The main cause of death in type 2 diabetes is coronary heart disease, with one of the risk factors being dyslipidemia. So, it is nec…
Height is a parameter needed in forensic identification to determine the identity of an unknown body in an incomplete condition in cases of natural disasters, killings and mutilation. The purpose of the study was to determine correlation and regression formula of height with length and hand breadth. This research was an analytic study with cross sectional design and measure height using a statu…
Height is one of the parameters needed in the forensic identification process of non-intact corpses in the cases of murder, accident, and natural disaster. A human being's body height can be determined by measuring their long bones due to its linear and positive correlation to body height. One of the long bones in the human body is called Humerus. This research was conducted on 249 respondents …
Forensic identification is a critical examination to determine a person's identity, whether alive or dead. Identification checks can be done by measuring height. Human height can be estimated by long bones, one of which is by measurement of the tibia bone. Lenght calculation can be influenced by gender. The design of this research adopted the cross-sectional methodology. This study utilized a …
Body height is one of important component in forensic identification. However, height cannot always be easily obtained such as in burnt, mutilated or when only bones left over. This research tries to find a correlation between foot length and height, also to find a regression formula that can be used to estimate the height from foot length of the population of Riau Province. The design of this …
Medication errors are every preventable occurences that cause improper usage of medicines and cause harm to the patients. Medication errors can happen in every phase from prescribing, transcribing, dispensing, and administration. Prescribing errors is defined as mistakes at giving a medication to a patients and can be a mistake in dosage, strength, route, amount, indication or contra-indication…
Lung cancer is the leading cause of malignancy in the world and it is also the cause of death due to cancer of 1/3 of the men in the world. This study aims to determine the description of lung cancer patients based on smoking behavior in Arifin Achmad Regional Hospital in Riau Province in 2018 - 2019. The research design used was a retrospective descriptive study using secondary data which is t…
Height is one of the data needed in forensic identification process of a remains that is difficult to identify in an incomplete condition in cases of accidents, killings, and natural disasters. Estimation of height can be determined using measurements of long bones in the human body because long bones have a linear and positive correlation to height. One of the long bones in the human body is t…
Dry eye syndrome (DES) or Keratokonjungtivitis Sicca is a condition of the corneal surface and conjungtival surface caused by reduced tear function. One of the risk factors of dry eye syndrome is a history of disease such as diabetes mellitus. One physical examination to identify this condition objectively is Schirmer test. This research aimed to determine the relationship between HbA1c level a…
Academic achievement is an indication level of learning effort by someone. One of them is grade point average (GPA). Some researches showed correlation between GPA and medical competency test. One of medical competency tests is medical profession students test programs (UKMPPD) which is held in Indonesia. This research used observational analytic method with cross sectional approach to determ…
Cases of femoral shaft fractures are common cases in adults after experiencing high-energy trauma. Intramedullary (IM) nail is an option used to fix femoral shaft fracture. The length of nail must be same as length of femur and length of nail can be measured based on x-ray on normal contralateral side bone or an intraoperative clinical examination. Bilateral femoral fractures will be an obst…
Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is infection disease by droplet caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis. The main source of TB is patient with BTA (+) through a sputum spark when cough, sneeze and talk. The purpose of this study was to determine the practice of BTA (+) pulmonary TB patient in effort to prevent TB transmission. This study was a descriptive quantitative with survey method. The subject o…
Lung cancer is primary malignant airway epithelial tumor. Bronchoscopy is the main procedure to diagnose lung cancer. The purpose of this study was to obtain result of anatomic pathology examination based on bronchoscopic techniques for lung cancer diagnostics at Arifin Achmad General Hospital Riau Province. This research used descriptive retrospective study in anatomic pathology laboratorium a…
One of the data needed in the process identification of forensic on a corpse that is difficult to recognize and in an incomplete condition on the issue of natural disasters, mutilation, and accidents is a height of the body. Estimation of height can be determined from the long bones of the body, one of which is the distal phalanx of the finger. This research aims to find the linear regression f…
Epilepsy is repeated convulsions two times or more than 24 hours without any definitive reason. During a seizures, a person loss his/her conciousness, abnormal behaviour or emotion, disruption of motor, and sensory. The purpose of this research was to identify characteristics description (age, gender, convulsion, how long the diagnosis) and pharmacotherapy description (categories, types, dosage…