Lumbar Spinal Stenosis (LSS) is caused by narrowing of the vertebral canal due to degenerative changes in the intervertebral discs, facet joints, and ligamentum flavum, leading to clinical symptoms such as low back pain and neurogenic claudication resulting from nerve or vascular compression. This study aims to identify the general profile and functional status of postoperative Lumbar Spinal St…
Education plays a crucial role in advancing a nation to be able to adapt to the demands of 21st-century education, which requires students to master science process skills. Learning biology involves direct observation of the objects under study through laboratory or field practical activities. Biology practicum requires a guide that is designed in alignment with the curriculum and the demands o…
21st-century education emphasizes the integration of technology in the learning process to foster the development of essential skills such as critical thinking, creativity, collaboration, and communication. However, students' critical thinking and science process skills are still relatively low, particularly in comprehending abstract biological topics like the human circulatory system. Observat…
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia that leads to endothelial dysfunction and accelerates atherosclerosis. Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (VCAM-1) plays a key role in this process. Inulin, a prebiotic fiber from dahlia tubers, has anti-inflammatory properties through inhibition of the NF-κB pathway. This experimental study aimed to evaluat…
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease with a high prevalence in the working area of Puskesmas Tualang. Traditional medicine is often considered safe and associated with minimal side effects. This quantitative descriptive study aims to identify the patterns of traditional medicine use among 71 respondents with diabetes mellitus. Data were collected using a questionnaire covering the types of pl…
Adolescence is a critical period for nutritional needs, as it is characterized by significant physical, psychological, and social growth and development. One of the main features of this phase in females is the onset of menstruation. Nutritional status plays an important role in menstrual patterns, both through adequate nutrition for endometrial regeneration and its influence on reproductive ho…
Adolescence is a vulnerable period to nutritional status disorders due to the increased need for nutrients to sustain rapid growth and development. An imbalance in nutritional status during this period can lead to malnutrition, which can affect growth, development, and overall health in adolescent. This research aims to describe the nutritional status of adolescent girls at SMAN Pintar Kuantan …
One of the goals of education is to create a conducive learning environment for students. In history instruction, in particular, teachers must be able to capture students' attention through innovative use of learning media. This study then developed infographic-based learning media with the topic of colonialism in Indonesia. The research method used was Research and Development (R&D). The subje…
This study aims to examine the effect of the game-based learning (GBL) model on the cognitive learning outcomes of 11th grade students in history at SMA Negeri 8 Pekanbaru. This study uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design using a pretest-posttest control group design. The sample consisted of two classes: the experimental class XI.8 with 35 students taught using the game-…
This research aims to develop a learning medium called History Uno Cards for the material on colonialism and Indonesian resistance, with the goal of increasing the learning motivation of 11th-grade students at SMAIT Al Fityah Pekanbaru. The background of the problem is the low motivation to study history due to conventional teaching methods that are monotonous and still text-book-centered. To a…
This study aims to determine the implementation of the Cambridge curriculum in history learning in grade XI at Witama High School in Pekanbaru, the obstacles faced in implementing the Cambridge curriculum in history learning in grade XI at Witama High School in Pekanbaru, and the benefits felt by students from the implementation of the Cambridge curriculum in history learning in grade XI at Wit…
This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of active debate learning method in improving students' historical understanding on the topic of European colonialism and imperialism in Indonesia. Preliminary observations at SMKN 4 Pekanbaru revealed that conventional methods resulted in uneven student participation, with some students dominating discussions while others were less engaged. Thi…
Cognitive processes in comprehension include interpreting, exemplifying, classifying, summarizing, concluding, comparing, and explaining. These form comprehensive cognitive abilities. This part of comprehension develops from the basic ability to transform information to the higher-level ability to analyze cause-and-effect relationships. Mastery of this entire section enables students to process…
This study aims: 1) To determine the level of independence of the elderly at the UPT Tresna Werdha Husnul Khotimah Social Services Center, Riau Province Social Services, 2) To determine the extent of the influence of social guidance on the independence of the elderly in social guidance activities at the UPT Tresna Werdha Husnul Khotimah Social Services Center and 3) To determine whether there i…
The level of students' understanding of subject matter in schools is highly influenced by the quality of the teaching materials used. This study aims to develop an electronic student worksheet (E- LKPD) on acid-base material based on the 7E Learning Cycle model, which is valid in terms of content feasibility, characteristics of the 7E model, language aspects, presentation, and graphical des…
Pendidikan merupakan usaha sadar untuk mengembangkan potensi Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) melalui kegiatan pembelajaran. Salah satu bidang yang mendukung pengembangan potensi tersebut adalah pembelajaran bahasa asing, termasuk bahasa Jepang. Dalam pembelajaran bahasa Jepang, terdapat empat keterampilan utama yang perlu dikuasai oleh pembelajar, yaitu menyimak, berbicara, membaca, dan menulis. Keem…
Penelitian ini mengkaji bentuk perlawanan tokoh utama terhadap sistem patriarki dalam novel Hanauzumi karya Junichi Watanabe. Permasalahan yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana bentuk-bentuk resistensi tokoh utama dalam menghadapi ketidakadilan pada masa Meiji. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk resistensi yang dilakukan oleh tokoh utama. Teori utama ya…
This research aims to develop and produce a digital-based formative assessment product that can be accessed by students through their respective smartphones by utilizing the Quizizz platform. The development of this assessment is intended to increase the learning interest of Grade IX students at SMP Negeri 1 Mandau in the Integrated Social Studies (IPS Terpadu) sub…
This research aims to determine the factors that influence teachers' ability to implement HOTS-based learning in State Senior High Schools in Pelalawan Regency. The population in this study consists of 581 public high school teachers in Pelalawan Regency. The sample size was determined using Slovin's formula, resulting in 238 teachers. The sampling technique used proportional random sampling, a…
Paradigmatic shifts in learning approaches require teachers to implement innovative strategies that can improve the quality of student learning processes and outcomes. One relevant learning model in the context of entrepreneurship education is Problem-Based Learning. This model focuses on presenting real-life problems relevant to everyday life as a basis for students to think critically, seek i…